题干

共建和谐世界,必须坚持包容精神。文明多样性是人类社会的基本特征,也是人类文明进步的重要动力。各种文明有历史长短之分,但没有高低优劣之别。在文化上各国应相互借鉴、共同繁荣,而不应排斥其他民族文化。这是 ( )

A:实施不结盟战略的要求

B:缓和国际紧张局势

C:建立国际新秩序

D:和平共处五项原则

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2016-03-22 09:21:31

答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题4

【历史-选修:历史上重大改革回眸】

材料一:(路德说)“我呼吁每一个人应该善待犹太人,同时教他们研读《圣经》这样做,我想我们可以争取他们到我们这边来。”但当路德发现犹太人并不相应地转向新教时,他失望了,他曾经说:“我不允许任何人批判我的主张,即便是天使,凡不接受我的主张者就不能得救。”他开始仅仅反对放高利贷的犹太人,后来发展到反对一般的犹太人。1735年,当选帝侯约翰在萨克森驱逐犹太人时,一个犹太人曾经请路德出面调停,但他竟一口拒绝。他在《桌边细谈》一书中把“犹太人与教皇信奉者”视为“一丘之貉”的不敬神的坏蛋。晚年的路德要是公开指责犹太人,说他们是“一个僵颈、不信神、骄傲、邪恶、可厌的民族”,并声称:他们的学校及教堂应被付之一炬。

——威尔·杜兰《世界文明史》

材料二:马丁·路德所领导的德国宗教改革在客观上有反封建的意义,因为他所反对的天主教会是封建统治的强大的支柱。而且,与僵化了的天主教神学不同,路德的新教容许个人在教义解释上有更大的自由,因而蕴藏着自由主义及个人主义因素,带有资产阶级倾向。但是,路德的新教仍未完全摆脱中世纪经院思想的影响。他反对叛乱,他说:“叛乱不是正当的,不管它如何合乎正义;它的结果从来都是损害大干利益。……因为叛乱发生后必然造成损失和流血。”

——吴于廑、齐世荣《世界史》

同类题5

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Peking Opera (Beijing Opera), is one of the oldest forms of dramas(戏剧) in the world. The roles(角色) in it were Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, Wuhang, and Longtao during its early age. But with the change of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.

    Sheng——Men Roles

    Sheng are the men roles in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.

    Laosheng are middle-aged or older men who are honest. Hongsheng,a type of Laosheng, have a red face. There are only two roles famous as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin. Wusheng are young generals(将军) who are good at martial arts(武术). Xiaosheng are clean-shaven(没有胡须的) and handsome. Wawasheng are children's parts.

    Dan——women Roles

    Dan are women roles that can be divided into different types——Laodan, Qingyi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan.

    Laodan play old and clever women. Qingyi are the main women roles. Huashan, a type of Qingyi, was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan are lively and unmarried women roles. Wudan characters are women, good at martial arts. Caidan are clowns(小丑) in funny plays.

    Jing——Painted Face Men Roles

    A Jing role is an important man character with striking(吸引人的) looks and high social position. The main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting with less singing; and Wujing, a martial arts and acrobatics(杂技) role.

    Chou——Comedy Roles

    Chou are comedy(喜剧) roles in Peking Opera. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight. What makes this type of role special is a small patch(块) of white chalk around the nose. One of the famous roles is the Monkey King, who has a special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera.