题干

美国和英国都是资本主义国家,但美国实行总统制共和制,英国实行议会制君主立宪制,这说明:( )

A:国体决定政体,政体可以反映国体,也可以不反映国体

B:政体决定国体,国体反映政体

C:美国和英国的政体是由各国的历史特点和传统习惯决定的

D:政体具有一定的相对独立性,同一国体可以采用不同政体

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

同类题1

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Breaking theHabit of Comparing Yourself with Others

   If  you took the strengths of others, and compared them with your weaknesses, youwould feel rather upset. This is what most of us do at one time or another—andsome of us do pretty often. It's a sure­fire recipe for a drop inself­confidence and for unhappiness. ____Here are some tips that might behelpful to you:

   Awareness.Most often we make these social comparisons without realizing we're doing them.It's a natural act, I suppose, and as a result it's something that is donewithout consciousness.____Bringthe thought to your consciousness by being on the lookout for them. If youfocus on these thoughts for a few days, it gets much easier with practice, andsoon it won't be hard to notice.

   Stop yourself. Once you realize you're doing these comparisons, giveyourself a pause.____Justacknowledge the thought, and gently change focus.

   Count your blessings. A better focus is on what you do have, on what you arealready blessed with.____ Think about how lucky you are to have what youhave, to have the people in your life who care about you, to be alive.

    Focus on your strengths. Instead of looking at your weaknesses, ask yourself whatyour strengths are. Celebrate them ! Be proud of them. Don't brag, but feelgood about them and use them to your best advantage.

____ Sometimes we try to criticize others just tomake ourselves look or feel better. Attacking someone else for your benefit isdestructive. It forms an enemy when it could form a friend. In the end, thathurts you as well. Instead, try to support others in their success—that willlead to more success on your part.

a.Don't knock others down.

b.Don't blame yourself or feel bad.

c.So the solution is to become conscious.

d.Helping others means helping yourself.

e.Count what you have, not what you don't.

f.It is important to try to find out your strengths.

g.So how do you break this cycle of comparing yourself withothers?

同类题4

阅读【甲】【乙】两段选文,完成下题。

【甲】吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者。将尉醉,广故数言欲亡,忿恚尉,令辱之,以激怒其众。尉果笞广。尉剑挺,广起,夺而杀尉。陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。召令徒属曰:“公等遇雨,皆已失期,失期当斩。藉第令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。且壮士不死即已,死即举大名耳,王侯将相宁有种乎!”徒属皆曰:“敬受命。”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕,从民欲也。袒右,称大楚。为坛而盟,祭以尉首。陈胜自立为将军,吴广为都尉。攻大泽乡,收而攻蕲。蕲下,乃令符离人葛婴将兵徇蕲以东。攻銍、酆、苦、柘、谯皆下之。行收兵。比至陈,车六七百乘,骑千余,卒数万人。

【乙】秦二世元年七月,陈胜等起大泽中。其九月,会稽守通谓梁曰:“江西皆反,此亦天亡秦之时也。吾闻先即制人,后则为人所制。吾欲发兵,使公及桓楚将。”是时桓楚亡在泽中。梁曰:“桓楚亡,人莫知其处,独籍知之耳。”梁乃出,诫籍持剑居外待。梁复入,与守坐,曰:“请召籍,使受命召桓楚。”守曰:“诺。”梁召籍入。须臾,梁眴籍曰:“可行矣!”于是籍遂拔剑斩守头。项梁持守头,佩其印绶。门下大惊,扰乱,籍所击杀数十百人。一府中皆慴伏,莫敢起……于是梁为会稽守,籍为裨将,徇下县。

(节选自《史记·项羽本纪》)

【注】①会稽守:会稽郡的郡守。②梁:项梁,是项羽的叔父。③籍:项籍,字羽,所以又称项羽。④眴:以目示意,使眼色。