题干

材料一 虽然雅典民主制不得不以马其顿亚历山大征服而告结束,但其民主传统却得以遗赠后世,…… 近代的英国两院国会制、法国资产阶级民主政治的议会制与中世纪英国议会制及法国三级会议,乃至古代希腊民主传统有着历史渊源的关系。

----摘自《浅析欧洲民主的渊源》

材料二  17~19世纪,随着资本主义的发展和资产阶级力量的壮大,封建主义的基础受到猛烈冲击,封建专制制度在资产阶级革命和改革中动摇。欧美的主要国家英国、美国、法国和德国等国经过艰苦的斗争,先后建立起资产阶级代议制……尽管各国资产阶级代议制产生的时间不同,每个国家又会由于国情差异所呈现的特点各异,但核心思想是一致的

----百度网

材料三 人类千万年的历史,最为珍贵的不是令人炫目的科技,不是浩瀚的大师们的经典之作,不是政客们天花乱坠的演讲,而是实现了对统治者的驯服,实现了把他们关在笼子里的梦想。因为只有驯服了他们,把他们关在笼子里,才不会害人。我现在就是站在笼子里向你们讲话。

----美国总统布什在国庆日演说(2004年7月4日)

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A student at Hellesdon High School in England has been called “Rubbish Girl” by bullies (欺凌者) for her environmentally-friendly ways.1, that has not stopped her from cleaning up the environment.

    Using the basket on her bicycle, 12-year-old Nadia has been 2 rubbish along her two-mile route to and 3 school since September of last year.4her good intentions, some of the kids at Nadia's school have nicknamed(给……起绰号) her “Rubbish Girl” and have bullied her for her selfless efforts to help the 5. But instead of letting them bring her down, she's using their 6as motivation(动力).

    “I'm not going to 7 doing the right thing because of them,” she said. “I'm doing something to 8 the world which they also live in. It's everyone's job. We are all 9for keeping this world safe, instead of 10 it's always someone else's job.”

    Nadia's mom, Paula, said she is11 proud of Nadia for not only standing up to her bullies, but also standing up for what she believes in. “I told her she had two 12 — she could either stop collecting rubbish, stop attracting their 13 so that they would leave her alone, or she could face the challenge, be the “rubbish girl” and keep her 14

    As a result of the local 15 attention, Nadia has created a Facebook group named “Team Rubbish Girl”,16she shares updates on her green efforts. Positive 17 have poured in, all in 18 of Nadia, encouraging her to carry on with the green effort.

    “Sweetheart, you are a star that 19 really bright above the rest. Hold your head high and never let others 20 you. You are doing something selfless and amazing. Shame on the bullies.” wrote one of the local citizens on her Facebook page.