题干

阅读下列材料,回答相关问题。

材料一:经过一番辛苦打造,由王室宗亲建立的诸侯国对周王室的向心力大大加强,同时也建立起一种类似后来的中央与地方的关系。

——《细讲中国历史丛书·西周史》

材料二:秦兼天下,建皇帝号,立百官之职。汉因循而不革,明简易,随时宜也。

——《汉书》卷十九《百官公卿表》

中国君主专制就本质而言非常原始,却与一个受过教育的“现代”官僚队伍(文官)并存。

——费尔南·布罗代尔《文明史》

材料三:秦汉时期,丞相地位极为崇高。拜相时,皇帝要施大礼,因此才有“拜相”一说。然而到了明太祖朱元璋,竟把丞相给废除了,从此丞相在中国就成了一个历史名词。

——《古老中国的发展传奇》

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    Welcome to Orlando! It has a host of attractions and activities. Ready to join the party and plan a visit to O-Town? Just print out our list that suits your style.

    Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure

    The addition of The Wizarding World of Harry Potter was among the list of must-visits for theme park enthusiasts. Each of the park's “islands” — Toon Lagoon, Jurassic Park, and The Lost Continent — has unique appeal in the form of rides and interactive attractions. (407-363-8000)

    Gatorland

    It bills itself as “Orlando's best half-day attraction”, for in a city people are limited by their time and money. Catch Gatorland's animals and handler(驯化) shows in the afternoon. There's a nighttime run as well, including the Gator Night Shine and various activities. Gatorland ranks as a comparative theme-park bargain. (407-855-5496)

    Aquatica

    One of the city's most unique water parks, Aquatica is a fantastical world of twisting, turning rides and sparkling white sand beaches. And if you enjoy a side of terror with your water-park fun, be sure to check out Ihu's Breakaway Falls. This towering slide is an eight-story mind-bender of a plummet(垂直落下) that is not for the weak heart. The less exciting will still find plenty of fun splashing from one giant wave pool to another or drifting down the lazy river through a world of unusual fish. You can also watch the black-and-white Commerson's dolphins underwater. (407-351-3600)

    Warbird Adventures

    Few attractions are more hands-on historic than Warbird Adventures, which offers thrill-seekers the opportunity to fly like the hero aces of World War II in the North American T-6 Texan. Flights range from 15 minutes to an hour. A visit to the nearby Kissimmee Air Museum is a wonderful way to round out the experience. (407-870-7366)