题干

现象Ⅰ:小明的手指不小心碰到一个很烫的物品后将手缩回;现象Ⅱ:小明伸手拿别人的物品时被口头拒绝而将手缩回.两个现象中的缩手反应比较见表,错误的是(    )

选项

比较项目

现象Ⅰ

现象Ⅱ

A

反射弧的完整性

不完整

完整

B

是否需要大脑皮层参与

可以不要

一定需要

C

参与反射的神经元数量

D

与缩手相关的肌细胞数量

A:A

B:B

C:C

D:D

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

A,C,D

同类题5

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student,I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as  could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

    He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

    I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That's just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When some thing said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.