若仅考虑付租能力这一因素，城市各功能区由市中心到郊区依次为（    ）

．下列说法正确的是：　　　　　　　

阅读《和善开朗人长寿》一文，回答下列各题。
和善开朗人长寿
       ①心理学家说，健康的一半是心理。美国心理学家杰尔曼和他的学生历时70余年对人的心理特征与其寿命进行对照，结果表明，那些少年时代就诚实、守信、责任心强的人，比不够自觉、不够踏实的同龄人要多活2﹣4年。研究还证明，说谎会给身体带来很大的危害，因为说谎的人心慌意乱，会引起交感神经（植物性神经的一部分）兴奋，造成大脑机能失调，导致兴奋和抑制过程的紊乱，引起神经衰弱等疾病。人在说谎时，体内会分泌一种使心跳加速、呼吸加快、血压上升、白血球数量下降的激素；和善待人、有良好人际关系者，大脑会产生有利于免疫系统的激素，心理学家称之为“快乐素”，这种激素使人心情愉悦，保持心理平衡。
       ②美国两位医学博士曾对45名医科院校的大学生进行了研究，他们按照心理行为方式，将这些学生分为三组：A组喜争好斗，喜怒无常；B组小心谨慎，文静含蓄；C组活泼开朗，气质平和。经长达30年的观察，发现A组的发病率为77%，而B、C两组的发病率合起来仅为22.7%。上海华东医院也曾对90岁以上的长寿者进行过一系列性格调查，结果表明，B型性格（悠闲、不好强、温和平静、从容不迫、深思熟虑、不慕功名）占83%，A型性格（急躁易怒、缺乏耐心、竞争心理强）只占14%。
       ③综上所述，和善待人者，往往多为性格开朗者，这种人极易使高级神经活动处于平衡状态，所以，平静和善是我们应该学会的心态，这样才能永葆年轻。

阅读理解

    There are plenty of beauty schools throughout the country that can help you to start a career in cosmetology(美容业). Nowadays, young people may not be able to afford a four-year college. Students can look forward to attending a beauty school program which will only take a few months to complete and start their career right away to earn money.

    There can be many benefits of going to beauty school. The expense is much less than attending a four-year university. Besides, attending beauty school is mostly a hands-on(动手的) experience which appeals to many people. Some students don't like sitting all day listening to lectures and then having to study at night. What's more, most beauty school programs keep up with the changing trends and fashion. So you will always be working on different hair types which can be fun and will give you a lot of experience throughout the years of your career.

    If you are worried about finding a job after graduation, many beauty schools will offer assistance for immediate job placement and give you peace of mind that you will not be stranded looking for a job. Most colleges and universities are not equipped to do that because of the large number of graduates each year.

    Cosmetologists will also make a good salary. The average salary will depend on your location, but you may earn a salary around $3,000--$3,500 a month. This is not including tips which could be $600 or more a month. Not only can young people go to cosmetology school, but people of all ages can start this career. As you can see, there are many benefits of beauty schools that can be the perfect opportunity for anyone to become a great cosmetologist.

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