题干

中共中央发出的《关于进一步繁荣发展哲学社会科学的意见》指出,要加强哲学社会科学传统学科、新兴学科和交叉学科的建设,要推进哲学社会科学与自然科学的交叉渗透,由此可见
具体科学是哲学的基础,哲学随着具体科学的发展而发展
哲学和具体科学是紧密联系、互相渗透的
哲学是系统化、理论化的世界观
哲学是人们对整个世界及人与世界关系的根本观点,对具体科学具有指导作用

A:②④

B:②③

C:①②

D:③④

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题1

阅读下面两个文言语段,完成后面问题。
     【甲】环滁皆山也。其西南诸峰,林壑尤美。望之蔚然而深秀者,琅琊也。山行六七里,渐闻水声潺潺,而泻出于两峰之间者,酿泉也。峰回路转,有亭翼然临于泉上者,醉翁亭也。作亭者谁?山之僧智仙也。名之者谁?太守自谓也。太守与客来饮于此,饮少辄醉,而年又最高,故自号曰“醉翁”也。醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之间也。山水之乐,得之心而寓之酒也。 ……然而禽鸟知山林之乐,而不知人之乐;人知从太守游而乐,而不知太守之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐,醒能述以文者,太守也。太守谓谁?庐陵欧阳修也。                                                                  (节选自《醉翁亭记》)
    【乙】欧阳修初谪滁山,自号“醉翁”,既老而衰且病,遂退于颍州,则又更号“六一居士”。客有问曰:“六一何谓也?”居士曰:“吾家藏书一万卷,集录三代以来金石遗文一千卷,有琴一张,有棋一局,而尝置酒一壶。”客曰:“是为五一尔,奈何?”居士曰:“以吾一翁,老于此五物之间,是岂不为六一乎!” 客笑曰:“子欲逃名乎?而屡易其号,此庄生所谓畏影而走乎日中者也。余将见子疾走、大喘、渴死,而君不得逃也。”居士曰:“吾固知名之不可逃,然亦知夫不必逃也。吾为此名,聊以志吾之乐尔。”                                                                              (节选自《诗人玉屑》) 
【注】①三代:指夏、商、周三代。②金石:指钟鼎文及碑文。

同类题5

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.

    Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance  2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.

    Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy."

    The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9, they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10, "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. "The elders hurried to the 11 and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "

    Now whenever you see 12 dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.

     Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.