题干

绝大多数历史学家认为:公元1500年前后是人类历史的一个重要分水岭,从那个时候开始,人类的历史才称得上是真正意义上的世界史。历史学家得出上述认识的主要依据是

A:古罗马帝国的不断对外侵略扩张

B:新航路开辟密切了世界各地联系

C:工业革命推动了人类历史的发展

D:资本主义确立了对全世界的统治

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2020-02-07 03:12:43

答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题4

阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two 1 systems on the whole.

    The origin of the eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated(孕育) by 2. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River, 3 the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures have 4 for several thousand years and formed their own styles. Then in Tang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture 5 went overseas to Japan, 6 into the Japanese society and 7 the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it 8 to the same cultural system.

    When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was 9 on the Mesopotamian Plain(米索不达米亚平原): the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known as the 10 of the European culture. 11 the Chinese culture, the European one is also 12 to waters. When the colonists(殖民者) of England 13 in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't 14 from the European one a lot.

    At the same time, the 15 of the language systems adds to the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic(象形文字的) languages while the Western languages are 16 based on the Latin system, for example, the one I'm using to write this paper.

    Other factors like human race difference counts 17 . However, 18 the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom 19 until recent centuries. 20 they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.