题干

阅读下列材料:
……站在世纪之交的门槛回首望去,一个世纪,几代中国人为之奋斗的目标不外乎是使中国走向近代化,……中国走向近代化的历史,始于1861年,自此,中国的近代化运动,走过了自强、变法、革命和改革的历程。……从1861年至今,34年的自强,16年的变法,67年的革命,21年的改革,中国走向近代化的历史路程清晰在目,但留下的脚步并非一条直线。
——《世纪之交的回望与断想》2000年1月2日
请回答:
(1)“34年的自强”是指历史上的什么运动?
(2)“16年的变法”的核心事件是什么?
(3)“67年的革命”中民主革命的先驱者是谁?他最大的历史功绩是什么?

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2010-03-01 01:59:22

答案(点此获取答案解析)

(1)洋务运动

(2)戊戌变法

(3)孙中山;领导辛亥革命,推翻了封建君主专制制度。

同类题1

                                                       

LakeLander                                                                                                                    2 hours ago

                Today, a man talked very loud on his phone on a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wonder how he would react if I were to read my newspaper out loud on the train, I have never had the courage to do it, though.

Pak50                                                                                                                        ···     ·57 minutes ago

                          

     Why not give it a try? Perhaps you should take lessons on a musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brian is said to have

asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio. When his request was refused, he took out his French horn(号) and started

                   to practice.

Angie O’Edema                                                                                                                   ·42 minutes ago

                    I don’t see how musical instruments can help improve manners in public. Don’t do to others what you wouldn’t like to  be  done to yourself. Once, a passenger next to me talked out loud on his mobile phone. I left my seat quietly, giving him  some privacy to finish his conversation. He realized this and apologised to me. When his phone rang again later, heleft his seat to answer it. You see, a bit of respect and cooperation can do the job better.

Taodas                                                                                                                                    ·29 minutes ago

                  I did read my newspaper out loud on a train, and it turned out well. The guy took it in good part, and we chatted happily all the way to Edinburgh.

Sophie 76                                                                                                                                 ·13minutes ago

                 I have not tried reading my newspaper out loud on a train, but ,several years ago, I read some chapters from Harry Porter to my bored and noisy children. Several passengers seemed to appreciate what I did.