题干

阅读图文材料,完成下列要求。

材料一  正在规划建设的中巴经济走廊,起点新疆克什,终点巴基斯坦瓜达尔港,全长3000千米(如左图),北接“丝路经济带”,南连“21世纪海丝之路”,是贯通南北丝路关键枢纽,是一条包括公路、铁路、油气和光缆通道在内的贸易走廊,也是“一带一路”的重要组成部分。

材料二  印度河干流源于中国西藏境内喜马拉雅山系凯拉斯峰的东北部,山峰平均海拔约5500m,终年冰雪覆盖。印度河是巴基斯坦主要河流,也是巴基斯坦重要的农业灌溉水源。

材料三  中巴经济走廊位置示意图和瓜达尔与喀什气候资料图。

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同类题2

任务型阅读

    Ebola is a dangerous virus that can cause people to get very sick and even die. The virus is causing the biggest problems in western Africa, where it has spread quickly.____But it can get worse and cause life-threatening symptoms (症状), such as bleeding and trouble breathing.

____

    Ebola does not spread like colds or the flu because it does not float through the air. Ebola also doesn't spread through food or water, like some other viruses. Instead, Ebola spreads when someone touches the body fluids(液体) of a sick person.

____

    An outbreak is when many people are getting sick with the same illness around the same time. You may have heard of a flu outbreak, which is when lots of people get sick from the same types of flu virus. When an outbreak happens because of a virus, more people could get sick because there is a lot of that virus around.

    Where did Ebola come from?

Scientists aren't sure how the first person gets Ebola at the start. ____ Tropical animals in Africa believed to carry the virus include great apes, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, fruit bats, porcupines, and forest antelopes.

    What do kids need to do about Ebola?

    Ebola is making many people sick in Africa, but no matter where you live, it's always a good idea to wash your hands well and often. ____

A. What is an outbreak?

B. How do people catch Ebola?

C. Why do I need to wash my hands?

D. It's very important that infected people get treatment right away.

E. Ebola symptoms can start with fever and headache, kind of like the flu.

F. But they think that people may pick up the virus by touching or eating infected animals.

G. Keeping hands clean can help protect you from common illnesses like colds and the flu.

同类题4

阅读下面的文言文,完成后面小题目。

    包拯,字希仁,庐州合肥人也。知天长县。有盗割人牛舌者,主来诉。拯曰:“第归,杀而鬻①之。”寻复有来告私杀牛者,拯曰:“何为割牛舌而又告之?”盗惊服。

    徙知端州,迁殿中丞。端土产砚,前守缘贡,率取数十倍以遗.权贵;拯命制者才足贡数。岁满,不持一砚归。

    召权知开封府,迁右司郎中。拯立朝刚毅,贵戚宦官为之敛手,闻者皆惮之。人以包拯笑比黄河清,童稚妇女,亦知其名,呼曰“包待制”。京师为之语曰:“关节不到,有阎罗包老。”旧制,凡讼诉不得径造.庭下。拯开正门,使得至前陈曲直,吏不敢欺。中官势族筑园榭,侵惠民河,以故河塞不通,适京师大水,拯乃悉毁去。或持地券自言有伪增步数者,皆审验劾奏之。

    迁谏议大夫、权御史中丞。奏曰:“东宫虚位日久,天下以为忧,陛下持久不决,何也?”仁宗曰:“卿欲谁立?”拯曰:“臣不才备位乞豫建太子者为宗庙万世计也陛下问臣欲谁立是疑臣也臣年七十且无子非邀福者。”帝喜曰:“徐当议之。”请裁抑内侍,减节冗费,条责诸路监司,御史府得自举属官,减一岁休暇日,事皆施行。

    张方平为三司使,坐买豪民产,拯劾奏罢之;而宋祁代方平,拯又论之;祁罢,而拯以枢密直学士权三司使。欧阳修言:“拯所谓牵牛蹊田而夺之牛,罚已重矣,又贪其富,不亦甚乎!”拯因家居避命,久之乃出。其在三司,凡诸管库供上物,旧皆科率外郡,积以困民。拯特为置场和市,民得无扰。吏负钱帛多缧②系,间辄逃去,并械.其妻子者,类皆释之。迁给事中,为三司使。数日,拜枢密副使。顷之,迁礼部侍郎,辞不受,寻以疾卒,年六十四。赠礼部尚书,谥孝肃。

    拯性峭直,恶吏苛刻,务敦厚,虽甚嫉恶,而未尝不推以忠恕也。与人不苟合,不伪辞色悦人,平居无私书,故人、亲党皆绝之。虽贵,衣服、器用、饮食如布衣时。尝曰:“后世子孙仕宦,有犯赃者,不得放归本家,死不得葬大茔③中。不从吾志,非吾子若孙也。

(节选自《宋史·包拯传》)

【注释】①鬻:(yù)卖。②缧(léi):捆绑犯人的绳索。③茔:(yíng)墓地。