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材料一:

    未来,中国智能移动设备将越来越普及化,移动阅读市场的活跃度将进一步提高,用户规模的增长将推动整体阅读市场的发展。预计2017年,中国移动阅读市场规模将达到160亿元,增长率有望达20.4%;2017年移动阅读市场活跃用户将达到7.2亿人,增长率为4.3%。

中国移动阅读市场活跃用户规模预测

(摘编自《2016年中国移动阅读行业现状及2017年市场发展预测》)

材料二:

    中国新闻出版研究院发布第十四次全国国民阅读调查结果。数据显示,2016年我国成年国民各媒介综合阅读率为79.9%。数字化阅读方式的接触率连续8年上升,达68.2%;图书阅读率为58.8%。手机接触时长增长显著,人均每天微信阅读时长为26分钟。

    我国成年国民每天接触新兴媒介的时长整体上有不同程度的提升,手机阅读接触时间最长。成年国民手机阅读接触率为66.1%,连续三年超过网络在线阅读接触率,并逐渐拉开距离。2016年,有62.4%的成年国民进行过微信阅读,较2015年的51.9%上升了10.5个百分点。

(摘编自《中国国民阅读调查:人均每天微信阅读26分钟 每年读书7.86本》,2017年4月18日新华社)

材料三:

    各媒介综合阅读率为79.9%,纸质读物阅读仍是5成以上国民倾向的阅读方式……这是18日中国新闻出版研究院发布了第十四次全国国民阅读调查结果。

    在手机阅读接触率连续8年增长的今天,身处触屏时代,我们该如何阅读?

    手机阅读能否打开阅读新天地?

    “逛街或吃饭时,我都会随时拿出手机刷刷朋友圈,看看新闻。坐地铁时间长的话,我就会看网络小说或电影。”在北京工作的范跃辉表示。

    手机阅读正成为越来越多中国人的习惯。此次全国国民阅读调查结果显示:2016年我国66.1%的成年国民进行过手机阅读,较2015年增长了6.1个百分点。我国成年国民手机阅读接触率、手机阅读时长连续8年增长。

    “手机阅读极大扩展了阅读的方便程度,也极大扩展了国人阅读空间,这是对阅读的整体带动,是一个好的起步。但也要防止碎片化阅读的弊端。”北京大学文化资源研究中心主任张颐武说。

    专家认为,经过数字化处理的文化资源越来越丰富,手机让公众便于接触文字,已变成获取咨询和知识的入口,成为数字化阅读新的增长点。

    创新如何让传统阅读回归?

    为了给读者增加更丰富的文化体验,北京图书大厦每逢节假日都会举办名人签售、专家讲座、主题展览等各类活动,在吸引更多读者的同时,扩大自身影响力。

    在北京艺天桥咖啡厅,青年作家与读者谈阅读、谈创作、谈生活;在青岛BCMIX美食书店,人们在享受美食、品味咖啡的同时,领略阅读之美,度过一段慢下来的愉悦时光;在北京三里屯,老书虫、PageOne、言又几等各色书店吸引了众多年轻人,每逢周末还举办图书交流会、作家见面会等活动,让这里不仅是潮流地标,也成为文化“宝地”。

    在徐升国看来,传统阅读的回归,在于传统书店不断创新,找到了在数字化背景下人们阅读的兴趣点,即体验式的阅读需求,这是网上书店、在线阅读所不能提供的。因此,亚马逊、当当、阿里等电商也纷纷扩展线下渠道。此外,得益于全民阅读的大环境,促使更多人走进书店。

    全民阅读如何厚植土壤?

    “全民阅读关键在于培育民众对阅读的兴趣。”第五届书香中国·北京阅读季金牌阅读推广人孙慧阳认为,诸如邀请外国专家参与的交流活动、优秀图书作者见面会等具有优质内容价值的阅读活动更能提升公众对阅读的理解和兴趣。

(摘编自《触屏时代,我们该怎样阅读?——全民阅读新观察》)

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    Henry had been a journalist for many years. He had worked on many international newspapers and magazines and traveled all over the world.

    Henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and erupting volcanos(火山爆发). He had reported on serious accidents such as major fires and airline crashes. He had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange event there was. He had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world. In fact, there wasn't much that Henry had not seen or done.

    Now he was retired from journalism. He owned a very expensive restaurant and spent his days talking to his wealthy and important customers. He liked to say that nothing surprised him.

    One day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a big gorilla walked in and asked for a table. Henry showed no surprise. He took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. He treated him politely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant.

    The gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad. Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened. At last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the bill. Henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the big animal. The gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, then gave Henry fifty dollars.

    "Thank you", Henry said, and then to make conversation he added, "We don't get many gorillas in this restaurant."

    "At fifty dollars for a salad," the gorilla said, "I'm not surprised."