题干

“千里之堤,溃于蚁穴”说明(  )

A:生物影响环境

B:生物适应环境

C:环境影响生物

D:环境适应生物

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A

同类题1

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    I loved my aunt Suzy. She was such a kind old lady. I loved going to her house on holiday. She had been sick for the last few years and, though my job had taken me away across the town, I tried to visit her as much as possible. I helped with the shopping, the cooking and the cleaning and taking her pet cat Mazy to the vet.

    Sad as her passing away was, what happened to Mazy was even more worrying. Because aunt Suzy had no children, there wasn't anyone who seemed to care for her beloved cat friend. I would have taken her in a short time, but my apartment doesn't allow pets. First, we talked with her neighbors. Mr. Jenkins, who was alone and lived across the street, wasn't interested. Joe and Sally who lived next door had a small child with serious skin allergies(过敏症). My aunt's best friend Molly who had lived just down the road was unable to take care of herself as she had serious health problems.

    Second, we thought about our family members. My brother Bobby and his wife Jill were eliminated at once as they aren't cat people. My cousin in California was a bit interested, but we weren't sure about the trip as Mazy was nearly as old as my aunt (in cat years!). Finally, we came to the local humane society to see whether they would be able to help her find a new home. The problem was that most people and families only welcomed a smart little cat into their home, not a dull old one.

    In the end, we had to put Mazy to sleep. I had spoken with the vet and realized it was possible for the best. It was so hard to lose aunt Suzy and then have nowhere for Mazy to live. A few months went by and I had gone to my aunt's house to clear out some of her belongings. I happened to see her mailman. Jerry and we started to talk about my aunt when he asked about Mazy. I told him that we had to put Mazy to sleep because we couldn't find a home for her. Jerry got really quiet. “I promised Suzy that if anything ever happened to her, I'd take care of Mazy”, he said sadly. “Suzy always said she'd told her lawyer the arrangement.”

    Hearing this, my heart sank to my feet and I almost cried. The saddest part, I realized, was this all could have been avoided. I guess we were just so busy in those final months that we didn't think about it. We could have called my aunt's lawyer to take care of it in less than 10 minutes. I'll never forgive myself for not thinking of it sooner. And I'll never forgive myself for losing Mazy.

同类题4

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哑巴与春天

迟子建

     ①最惧怕春风的,莫过于积雪了。

     ②春风像一把巨大的笤帚,悠然扫着大地的积雪。它一天天地扫下去,积雪就变薄了。这时云雀来了,阳光的触角也变得柔软了,冰河激情地迸裂,流水之声悠然重现,嫩绿的草芽顶破向阳山坡的腐殖土,达子香花如朝霞一般,东一簇西一簇地点染着山林,春天有声有色地来了。

     ③我的童年春光记忆,是与一个老哑巴联系在一起的。

     ④在一个偏僻而又冷寂的小镇,一个有缺陷的生命,他的名字就像秋日蝴蝶的羽翼一样脆弱,渐渐地被风和寒冷给摧折了。没人记得他的本名,大家都叫他老哑巴。他有四五十岁的样子,出奇地黑,出奇地瘦,脖子长长的,那上面裸露的青筋常让我联想到是几务蚯蚓横七竖八地匍匐在那里。老哑巴在生产队里喂牲口,一早一晚的,常能听见他铡草的声音,嚓——嚓嚓,那声音像女人用刀刮着新鲜的鱼鳞,又像男人抡着锐利的斧子在劈柴。我和小伙伴去生产队的草垛躲猫猫时,常能看见他。老哑巴用铁耙子从草垛搂下一捆一捆的草,拎到铡刀旁。本来这草是没有生气的,但因为有一扇铡刀横在那儿,就觉得这草是活物,而老哑巴成了刽子手,他的那双手令人胆寒。我们见着老哑巴,就老是想逃跑。可他误以为我们把草垛蹬散了他会捉我们问责,为了表示支持我们躲猫猫,他挥舞着双臂,摇着头,做出无所谓的姿态。见我们仍惊惶地不敢靠前,他就本能地大张着嘴,想通过呼喊挽留我们。但见他喉结急剧蠕动,嗓子里发出“呃呃”的如被噎住似的沉重的气促声,却说不出一句话来。

     ⑤老哑巴是勤恳的,他除了铡草、喂牲口之外,还把生产队的场院打扫得干干净净。冬天打扫的是雪,夏天打扫的是草屑、废纸和雨天时牲畜从田间带回的泥土。他晚上就住在挨着牲口棚的一间小屋里。也许人哑了,连鼾声都发不出来,人们说他睡觉时无声无息的。老哑巴很爱花,春天时,他在场院的围栏旁播上几行花籽,到了夏天,五颜六色的花不仅把暗淡陈旧的围栏装点出了生机,还把蜜蜂和蝴蝶也招来了。就是那些过路的人见了那些花儿,也要多望上几眼,说,这老哑巴种的花可真鲜亮啊,他娶不上媳妇,一定是把花当媳妇给伺候和爱惜着了!

     ⑥有一年春天,生产队接到一个任务,要为一座大城市的花园挖上几千株的达子香花。活儿来得太急,人手不够,队长让老哑巴也跟着上山了。老哑巴很高兴,因为他是爱花的。达子香花才开,它们把山峦映得红一片粉一片的。老哑巴看待花的眼神是挖花的人中最温柔的。晚上,社员们就宿在山上的帐篷里。由于那顶帐篷只有一道长长的通铺,男女只能睡在一起。队长本想在通铺中央挂上一块布帘,使男女分开,但帐篷里没有帘子。于是,队长就让老哑巴充当帘子,睡在中间,他的左侧是一溜儿女人,右侧则是清一色的男人。老哑巴开始抗议着,他一次次地从中央地带爬起,但又一次次地在大家的嬉笑声中被按回原处。后来,他终于安静了。后半夜,有人起夜时,听见了老哑巴发出的隐约哭声。

     ⑦从山上归来后,老哑巴还在生产队里铡草。一早一晚的,仍能听见铡刀“嚓——嚓嚓——”的声响,只不过声音不如以往清脆,不是铡刀钝了,就是他的气力不比从前了。那一年,他没有在场院的围栏前种花,也不爱打扫院子,常蜷在个角落里打瞌睡。队长嫌他老了,学会偷懒了,打发了他。他从哪里来,是没人知道的,就像我们不知他扛着行李卷又会到哪里去一样。我们的小镇仍如从前一样,经历着人间的生离死别和大自然的风霜雨雪,达子香花依然在春天时静悄悄地绽放,依然有接替老哑巴的人一早一晚地为牲口铡着草料,但我们总觉得少了点什么。原来这小镇是少了一个沉默的人——

     ⑧一个永远无法在春天里歌唱的人!