题干

阅读短文,回答问题。

    陆游是宋朝时期著名的爱国诗人。他从小就受到了父亲的教育,立下报国之志。

    他30岁那年,参加了礼部举行的考试,以优异的成绩获得了第一名,但遭到了大奸臣秦桧的打击,被除掉了姓名。然而,这一打击并没有使陆游灰心。回家以后,他仍然刻苦地攻读兵书,认真练武,准备为国建功立业。

    陆游34岁时当上了一个县官的属员。后来,他凭着才能又担任了一个较大的官职。可没过多久,他又一次因为坚决主张北伐,受到了投降派的排挤,被罢免回乡。

    公元1170年,45岁的陆游投奔于积极抗金的王炎旗下,真正过上了军营生活。在军旅的生活中,他竭尽全力为收复祖国北方的失地而努力。他多次亲临前线去视察,感受到广大人民渴望收复失地的强烈愿望,写下了不少爱国诗篇。后来,因南宋皇帝屈膝投降,陆游的希望又一次破灭了。

    公元1210年,陆游已经是85岁的老人了,但他仍然念念不忘北伐,念念不忘收复北方的大好河山。有一天,他的身体已十分虚弱,躺在床上动也不动,眼神失去了光彩,嘴里不停地喘着粗气。但是,当他看到乡亲们和他的儿子来到他跟前时,忽然振作起来,瞪大了眼睛,吃力地抬起头,要儿子把纸和笔拿来。当他的儿子把纸和笔捧到他跟前时,他用力支撑着,写下了《示儿》这首诗:“_______________,_______________。_______________,_______________。”写完之后,他闭上眼睛,与世长辞了。

    陆游虽然逝世了,但他的爱国诗篇为广大人民所传诵。

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同类题3

阅读理解

    Open work spaces definitely have their benefits,but they come with the drawback of offering employees little to no control over visual distractions(干扰).With so many people around and so much going on,some of us can easily get disturbed by this information overload and lose focus in what's really important.That's where the Focus Cap comes into play.

    “As we are still cavemen or mammals kept in an unnatural environment,I believe that only by reclaiming(收回)the normal,stress-free human state through simple tools and techniques can we finally release our actual creative potential and create our meaningful work for a brighter future,”says German designer Hannes Greblin,inventor of the Focus Cap.

    After looking at other products designed at minimizing visual distractions,Greblin decided that most of them were either too expensive or too uncomfortable to become mainstream,so he decided to go with something much simpler —a simple cap with a retractable visor(可伸缩的帽沿).

    Greblin's Focus Cap is really straightforward.You just wear it like a regular cap'with the sides of the visor retracted,and just collapse the sides whenever you need to focus on what's ahead of you.Whether you're trying to focus on a task in an open work office.Trying to study at university,or practicing yoga in a park and trying to ignore stares from strangers,the Focus Cap can help.

    To be honest,this whole project sounds like a joke,but the Focus Cap does have its own website where people interested in this unusual accessory can actually sign up for updates on when it will go on sale.Greblin claims it will cost 30 euros($37)plus shipping.

同类题5

根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。

A. everyone  B. how long  C. weak      D. higher    E. instead of   F. However        

G. speed  H. left       I. until    J. lower    K. enjoyed   L. how far     





 Isaac Newton was born in  Woolsthorpe , England, on December 25,1642. He was born early and he was very____ .No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised ____  . He had one of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived____he was 84.

 Newton's father died before he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She ____ Newton with his grandmother.

 The boy was not a good student .Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things ,such as kites, clocks and simple machines . Newton also____ finding new ways to answer questions or solve problems .As a boy ,for example, he wanted to find a way to measure(测量) the ____  of the wind .On a windy day , he measured how far he could jump with the wind at his back .Then he measured____ he could jump with the wind in his face .From the difference between the two jumps, he made his own measure of the power of the wind.

 Strangely ,Newton became a much better student after a boy kicked him in the stomach.The boy was one of the best students in the school.Newton decided to get even (报复) by getting ____ marks than the boy who kicked him .In a short time ,Newton became the top student at the school.

 Newton left school to help on the family farm.____ , the boy was not a good farmer.He spent his time solving math problems. Instead of taking care of the farm. He spent hours visiting a bookstore in town, ____   selling his vegetables in the market.An uncle believed that Newton would do better as a student than as a farmer.So he sponsored(资助) the young man into Cambridge University to study math.