题干

如图为人体新陈代谢示意图,其中ABCDEF表示相关的细胞、器官或系统,abcde表示相关物质,①②表示生理过程.请分析回答问题:

(1)过程①的生理意义是实现了物质 ____ (用图中字母表示)的交换,其交换场所是____ ,物质a浓度最高的部位是____ 

(2)②过程所表示的生理过程叫做____ .该过程进行的主要场所是____ (填器官名称).

(3)若E为泌尿系统,则d的形成要经过____  和____  两个生理过程.

(4)有一类特殊的蛋白质致使B中液体呈红色.为了预防体内缺乏该种蛋白质,在设计菜谱时要搭配一定量的含蛋白质和____ 的食物.

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

a、b,肺,组织细胞,营养物质的吸收,小肠,肾小球和肾小囊壁的滤过,肾小管的重吸收,含铁

同类题3

阅读理解

B

    I'm David. Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of difficulties and I used up all my money soon.

    It was dark outside one day. I got on a bus quietly. Suddenly, a passenger cried in a loud voice, "someone has stolen my money!" I felt nervous, because his money was in my hand. Some people suggested the driver drive the bus to the police station, but some were against it because they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very noisy. The driver then stopped the bus by the roadside and turned on the lights. At that time, one passenger said, "Turn off the lights and give the thief(小简)a chance to take out the money."Then the bus got dark.

    When I was still thinking about whether to take out the money or not, the lights were turned on again. There was no money on the floor. Someone said, "Give him one more chance." Then the lights were turned off again. I became even more nervous. The lights were turned on again but they got the same result.

    Then the passengers fell into an open discussion. Later, someone said, "Give him the last chance!" I felt awakened(醒悟的) and took out all the money when the lights were turned off again.

    For many years I have been grateful to those who gave me three chances. When the first and Second chances come, you may not be prepared well or don't have enough courage to act. When the third chance comes, you should know clearly what you should do.

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