题干

中国改革开放以后,乡镇企业得到迅速发展,被称为“异军突起”。乡镇企业之所以被称为“异军”,主要原因是(   )

A:广大农村出现了工业化和城市化潮流

B:它是在市场经济体制下孕育起来的

C:相对计划经济体制下国有企业的地位

D:当时农村已经成为商品经济的主导

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2018-10-26 11:07:25

答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题2

建设“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”,已成为时代热点。阅读下列材料,回答相关问题。

材料一:汉代丝绸之路图

材料二:海上丝绸之路最早可追溯至汉代。唐中后期,陆上丝绸之路因战乱受阻。从宋代开始,中国经济重心已向南方转移,而海路又远比陆路运量大、成本低、安全度高,海路便取代陆路成为中外贸易主通道。因而海上丝绸之路在宋朝达到空前繁盛。

——《海上丝绸之路》

材料三:唐朝对外交往比较活跃,与亚洲以至非洲、欧洲的一些国家都有往来。……唐朝在世界上享有很高的声望,各国称中国人为“唐人”。

——摘自《中国历史》六年级下册(鲁教版)

材料四:“明初,社会安定,国力雄厚,1429-1453年,明朝政府七次派郑和下西洋

——北师大版初中历史教材

材料五:公元1500年前后的地理大发现,拉开了不同国家相互对话和相互竞争的历史大幕,由此,大国崛起的道路有了全球坐标——正是从那个时候起,割裂的世界开始连接在一起。

——《大国崛起》

材料六:中国提出并推动“一带一路”建设,就是要弘扬古丝绸之路和平友好、开放包容的精神,探索新形势下国际经济合作与发展的新模式。特别是推动实现互联互通,为沿线国家加强经贸往来创造物质基础和便利条件,在平等、包容、合作、共赢的基础上续写共同发展的新篇章,最终形成互利共赢的利益共同体和共同发展繁荣的命运共同体。

——人民日报热点辨析

同类题4

阅读理解

    Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name —phubbers(低头族).

    Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.

    Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.

    Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Dailyquoted doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

    But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Beijing Evening News reported.

    It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.