题干

阅读下列材料

材料一

秦孝公……以卫鞅为左庶长,卒定变法之令。……有军功者,各以率受上爵。……戮力本业,耕织致粟帛多者复其身。事末利及怠而贫者,举以为收孥。宗室非有军功论,不得为属籍。

——《史记·商君列传》

材料二

秦孝公用商鞅,坏井田,开阡陌,急耕战之赏,虽非古道,犹以务本之故,倾邻国而雄诸侯。然王制遂灭,僭差亡度;庶人之富者累巨万,而贫者食糟糠;有国强者兼州域,而弱者丧社稷。

——《汉书·食货志》

材料三

太史公曰:“商君,其天资刻薄人也。迹其欲干孝公以帝王术,挟持浮说,非其质矣。……及得用,刑公子度,欺魏将,……亦足发明商君之少恩矣。余尝读商君开塞耕战书,与其人行事相类。卒受恶名于秦,有以也夫。——《史记·商君列传》

材料四

商君相秦十年,宗室贵戚多怨望者。……秦惠王车裂商君以循……遂灭商君之家。

——《史记·商君列传》

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       My now 7-year-old grandson, who lives 100 miles away, has kept my phone number in his mind since he was 4. Since then, he has been  1 me every night before he goes to bed to tell me about his day or just to say “Good night, Grandma.”
    He also often calls me at other times during the day just to  2  a happy or sad moment. Many times he's playing a basketball with one hand, or laughing with a friend about something that I  3quite understand, or crying about something he may or may not want to talk about while I'm on the other end of the phone. I just listen and empathize (同情) or laugh with him—just share his current (当前的)  4 . I always let him control the  5  , and the time he's on the phone with me. Many times I just listen to him play, or play games we've made up together that we can play over the  6 .   
      The only time I take control of the 7  is when he's ready to say goodbye at night. Often there are four special   8  I say to him every night. One night I thought maybe he was tired to hear those, so I didn't say them. He  9 called me back and told me that I forgot to say those sentences! I haven’t missed saying them since then!
      My friends all know that he is the most important for me.  10  I'm in church(教堂), or some place where I really can't take his call, I always politely excuse myself and talk to him, even if it's just for a minute to tell him I'll call him back in a few minutes.
He knows that he takes first place in my heart.