中国青年报5月15日电    为鼓励广大青少年编创、制作、传播优秀微电影作品，积极弘扬和践行社会主义核心价值观，共青团中央启动2016“向上·向善”中国青少年微电影大赛活动。大赛突出“向上·向善”的活动主题。“向上”即心系祖国、追求梦想，勤奋学习、提高本领，开拓进取、创新创业，艰苦奋斗、攻坚克难；“向善”即正直善良、诚实守信，爱岗勤勉、敬业奉献，敬老爱幼、睦亲敦邻，助人为乐、热心公益。参赛作品分为微电影成片和微电影项目书两类，获奖者将得到荣誉证书和奖金，获奖作品将推荐至中央、省市电视台和知名网络媒体进行展播。

我们在完成一些学习任务时，往往会遇到各种诱惑和影响。这就需要我们（    ）

①养成良好的行为习惯

②围绕学习目标持之以恒，善始善终

③提高自我控制和自我调节能力

④接受各种诱惑和影响

阅读理解

   Tom is thirteen years old．He is in Grade Seven this year．He likes playing football and watching football matches．And he often reads newspapers．He does his best to know when and where there is going to be a football match．Now Tom is having

lunch and he is also reading newspapers．He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon．He wants to watch it very much，but he is going to have English and maths lessons h the afternoon．He thinks hard and finds a way．

    “Hello，Mrs. Black，”Tom says to his teacher on the telephone．“Tom is ill in bed．H e wants to ask for half a day's leave(请半天假)．”

    “Oh，I'm sorry to hear that，”says Mrs. Black．“But who is that?”

    “It's my father，Mrs. Black，”Tom answers．