题干

阅读甲乙两段文言文,完成后面小题。

    【甲】初,权谓吕蒙曰:“卿今当涂掌事,不可不学!”蒙辞以军中多务。权曰:“孤岂欲卿治经为博士邪!但当涉猎,见往事耳。卿言多务,孰若孤?孤常读书,自以为大有所益。”蒙乃始就学。及鲁肃过寻阳,与蒙论议,大惊曰:“卿今者才略,非复吴下阿蒙!”蒙曰:“士别三日,即更刮目相待,大兄何见事之晚乎!”肃遂拜蒙母,结友而别。

(选自《资治通鉴•孙权劝学》)

    【乙】一年来归,妻跪问其故羊子曰久行怀思无它异也。妻乃引刀趋①机而言曰:“此织生自蚕茧,成于机杼。一丝而累,以至于寸,累寸不已,遂成丈匹。今若断斯织也,则捐②失成功,稽废时日。夫子积学,当日知其所亡③,以就懿④德。若中道而归,何异断斯织乎?”羊子感其言,复还终业,遂七年不返。

(节选自《后汉书•烈女传》)

【注】①趋,快步走向。②捐,抛弃。③亡,通“无”,不足。④懿,美好。

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    When I entered college, I took Professor Black's poetry class. Even though I finished every task and1no classes, I earned a “C” at the end of the term. Frustrated, I went to his office and asked in a low voice, my knees2, “Do I have any talent?” He was a kind person. He pushed his hair behind his ears3he was thinking. “Probably not,” he said4. “Thank you,” I said, feeling like a grafted (嫁接的) apple tree: part of me discouraged, another part5to accept it.

    The latter part led me to another poetry class by Professor White. This time, I earned an “A”. Professor White told me that6in his class earned an “A”. I was shocked. His7approach reminded me of Professor Black, from whom I learned teachers don't hold the keys to their students'8.

    Every human being is9born with talent. Some10souls are born with many talents. People are11to subjects they have a gift for,12nearly everyone in the writing class has writing talent.

    But no one can13whether or when talent will bloom (绽放) into art that others14as good. Some people bloom early, others late, some not at all. Artists must have enough15to make art, and trust their own pleasure in making it. It was really the faith in myself as well as the16in writing poems that helped me17many years of writing poems without being recognized.

    I've been teaching creative writing for more than 30 years. Students sometimes ask me, “Do I have talent?” I tell them my18, and say, “Of course you do. But just19writing no matter whether anyone approves (认可,赞成)-or even 20.”