题干

三省六部制是隋唐时期的重要制度创新,推动了中国古代政治文明的发展。阅读下列材料:

材料一:唐制,每事先经由中书省,中书做定将上,得旨,再下中书,中书付门下。或有未当,则门下缴驳,又还中书又将上,得者再下中书,中书又下门下。若事可行,门下即下尚书省。尚书省但主书镇“奉行”而已。

——朱熹《朱子语类》

材料二:初,三省长官议事于门下省之政事堂。其后,裴炎自侍中迁中书令,乃徙政事堂于中书省。开元中,张说为相,又改政事堂号“中书门下”,列五房于其后:一曰吏房,二曰枢机房,三曰兵房,四曰户房,五曰刑礼房,分曹以主众务焉。

——《新唐书》

材料三:凡军国大事,则令中书舍人各执所见,杂署其名谓之五花判事。中书侍郎、中书令省审之,给事中、黄门侍郎驳正之。上(太宗)始申明旧制,由是鲜有败事。

——《资治通鉴》

请回答:

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-03-11 12:37:48

答案(点此获取答案解析)

同类题1

阅读理解

    Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's event, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?

    When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen….

    At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.

    Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.

    I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form. themselves.