题干

下列汉字的拆解,理解错误的一项是(  )

A:“鲜”为左右结构的会意字,鱼和羊都是美味食品,两者结合组成的“鲜”字,即为味美之意。

B:“狱”字乃两“犬”夹一“言”字,在此表示两狗争斗之时的叫声,由狗的撕咬表示争讼、狱讼之意。“狱”字用两犬守护,又形象地揭示了牢狱这一概念。

C:“杀”是一个象形字,甲骨文的“杀”字,恰似一根树枝折断后的样子,尽管仍有少许树皮和树干相连,但枯萎而死仍会马上来临。

D:“匹”是一个象形字,恰似一匹直立的马,所以后来又作计数马的量词。

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D

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Ways to Respectfully Disagree

    It's easier to agree than disagree.____ Unfortunately, many of us either shy away completely from disagreements or lose it when things don't go our way. These tips can help keep disagreements constructive.

    Use “I' to communicate how you feel, what you think and what you want or need.____ For example, telling your parents “You always remind me about my housework when you know I have much homework” has a very different tone from “I'm feeling pressured because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?”

    Listen to the other's opinion.____That makes it more likely that he or she will do the same for you. When the other person is talking, try to stop yourself from thinking about why you disagree or what you'll say next.

    ____This is the important thing you can do to keep a conversation on track. Of course, it's a huge challenge to stay calm when you feel angry about something, especially if their person you're talking to gets heated.

    ____If you've ever been on the receiving end of someone's put-downs (贬损的话), you know how valuable using respectful language and behavior can be. So instead of saying what you might be thinking (That's a stupid idea!), try saying “I don't agree, and here is why.”

    Respect goes beyond difficult conversations, of course. Being helpful and considerate towards family members, teachers or coaches in our everyday actions helps us establish a foundation for those times when we might disagree.

A. Stay calm.

B. Look into the other's eyes.

C. Using 'you' statements can sound aggressive.

D. Avoid putting down the other person's ideas and beliefs.

E. Then you can calmly present your case and why you disagree.

F. Being a good listener shows that you respect the other person.

G. But we can learn a lot from conversations where we don't agree.