题干

阅读材料,回答问题

材料一:1978年底召开的中共十一届三中全会确立了改革开放基本国策。但如何具体实施对外开放,从哪里起步,这在当时还是个问题。1979年4月,广东省领导习仲勋正式向中央提出,希望中央能根据广东华侨众多等特点,在广东实行特殊政策和灵活措施以及创办贸易合作区的建议,邓小平对此非常赞同,他向中央倡议批准广东的这一要求。1980年8月26日,五届全国人大常委会第十五次会议批准了《广东省经济特区条例》,这标志着经济特区通过国家立法正式诞生,这一天也成为深圳经济特区成立日。

材料二:

深圳的雕塑——拓荒牛

深圳创造的奇迹

改革开放前深圳还只是南方沿海地区一个贫穷的小镇。改革开放后深圳建设者提出了“时间就是金钱,效率就是生命”的口号,短短几年深圳一跃成为一座美丽的现代化大都市,人民生活也较早地达到小康水平。其发展之迅猛,变化之巨大,举世瞩目,被称为“中国的奇迹”

深圳创造的 “全国第一”

1980年,兴建第一个商品房小区

1983年,发行中国第一张股票——深宝安

1987年,创办了中国最早的股份制商业银行——深圳发展银行和招商银行

1999年,第一个即时通讯软件——OICQ(后改名为QQ)

2014年,被评为中国大陆最具创新力的城市之一

邓小平对特区发展发表的重要讲话

※ 特区是个窗口,是技术的窗口,管理的窗口,知识的窗口,也是对外政策的窗口

※ 深圳经济特区是个试验

※ 深圳的重要经验就是敢闯。改革开放胆子要大一些,敢于试验。看准了的,就大胆的试,大胆的闯

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 1 across some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters were all piled up in a basket, dirty and 2 with dust.3 to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They agreed.

    As I carefully opened each letter, all of them delicate with age, I discovered a new page 4unknown to me in this private chapter of my parents' lives.

    My father used to 5 in the army. So his letters were full of frontline  6 of the things about the war. Each of my mother's letters was marked 7 her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 8 to these letters like a magnet (磁铁).

    Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very 9and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 10 kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 11 . He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 12to him when he had been so far from home.

    It so happened that the next day would be February 14. From the 13letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944 and brought it to my father's bedside.

    At his bedside, I joked with him, saying 14, “Today is Valentine's Day, don't you want to send Mother a present?” He became more 15when I handed him the old 16. He carefully opened it and took out the card, and when he 17 it, his eyes were filled with tears.

    My father, in a voice tight with18read the loving19he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years earlier. And this time, he could read it to her 20.