题干

某市市委常委领导班子召开民主生活会,分析在形式主义、官僚主义、享乐主义和奢靡之风方面存在的问题,开展批评与自我批评。民主生活会有利于(   )。

A:各民主党派参政议政,健全社会主义协商民主制度

B:推进社会主义民主政治的发展,发挥政协的监督职能

C:发扬人民民主,完善我国的行政监督体系和监督制度

D:完善党的执政方式和领导方式,不断巩固党的执政地位

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

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    Climbers at Qomolangma are being asked to clean up after themselves.

Qomolangma has earned the nickname(绰号)the World's Highest Garbage Dump(垃圾场).

    Climbing Qomolangma,the world's highest mountain,just becomes more challenging.The government of Nepal is telling climbers they cannot leave trash on the trails.Each climber will have to come down the mountain with at the least 18 pounds of garbage.That's the average amount of trash a climber leaves behind on Qomolangma.

    Officials say climbers are responsible for their own trash.“We are not asking climbers to pick up trash left by someone else,”said the Nepal Tourism Ministry.“We just want them to bring back what they took up.”

    More than 4,000 people have reached the 29,035-foot summit(顶峰)in more than 60 years.Leaving trash along the way helps climbers keep their bags light so they have energy to reach the summit.“The trash problem in Qomolangma is not new.”Burlakoti says.“When the people started to climb the mountain,they started to leave their garbage there.”They have left behind bottles,food boxes and equipment.

    The new rule came into effect in April,2014.To make sure it is followed,climbers will have to deposit money(交保证金)before they climb.Once they climb back down the mountain,officials will check climbers at a return camp to make sure they have the required 18 pounds of trash.If they do,their money will be returned to them.If they do not,climbers will not receive their deposit and they will not be given a permit the next time they want to climb Qomolangma.

    The goal is to make sure no more litter will be left on Qomolangma."As we offer Qomolangma to all the people of the world they should take responsibility to clean it."Burlakoti says,“After seeing the results from this,we will also apply this rule to other mountains.”