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    World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.

    Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi(纳粹分子) hated the Jews(犹太人) and warned to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.

    After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the diary to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty." "I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! ... Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad?"

    The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.

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    元结,后魏常山王遵十五代孙。结少不羁,十七乃折节向学,事元德秀。天宝十二载举进士,礼部侍郎阳浚见其文,曰:“一第慁①子耳,有司得子是赖!”果擢上第。复举制科。会天下乱,沉浮人间。国子司业苏源明见肃宗,问天下士,荐结可用。时史思明攻河阳,帝将幸河东,召结诣京师,问所欲言。结自以始见轩陛,拘忌讳,恐言不悉情,乃上《时议》三篇。帝悦曰:“卿能破朕忧。”擢右金吾兵曹参军,摄监察御史,为山南西道节度参谋。募义士于唐、邓、汝、蔡,降剧贼五千,瘗战死露胔于泌南,名曰哀丘。

    史思明乱,帝将亲征,结建言:“贼锐不可与争,宜折以谋。”帝善之,因命发宛、叶军挫贼南锋,结屯泌阳守险,全十五城。以讨贼功迁监察御史里行。又参山南东道来瑱府,时有父母随子在军者,结说瑱曰:“孝而仁者,可与言忠;信而勇者,可以全义。渠有责其忠信义勇而不劝之孝慈邪?将士父母,宜给以衣食,则义有所存矣。”瑱纳之。瑱诛,结摄领府事。会代宗立,固辞,丐侍亲归樊上。

    久之,拜道州刺史。初,西原蛮掠居人数万去,遗户裁四千,诸使调发符牒二百函,结以人困甚,不忍加赋,即上言:“臣州为贼焚破粮储屋宅男女牛马几尽今百姓十不一在耄孺骚离未有所安岭南诸州,寇盗不尽,得守捉候望四十馀屯,一有不靖,湖南且乱。请免百姓所负租税及租庸使和市杂物十三万缗。”帝许之。明年,租庸使索上供十万缗,结又奏:“岁正租庸外,所率宜以时增减。”诏可。结为民营舍给田,免徭役,流亡归者万馀。进授容管经略使,身谕蛮豪,绥定八州。会母丧,人皆诣节度府请留,加左金吾卫将军。民乐其教,至立石颂德。罢还京师,卒,年五十,赠礼部侍郎。(节选自《新唐书·列传第六十八》)

注:①慁:hùn辱没。②租庸使:官名,主持国家的税收。