①相得益____；意思：____

②重峦叠____；意思：____

以下生态系统中，自动调节能力最强的是（  ）

阅读下面这首古诗，回答下面两题。
                                                                                                                                            闽中秋思
                                                                                                                                      （唐）杜荀鹤
                                                                                                                      雨匀紫菊丛丛色，风弄红蕉叶叶声。
                                                                                                                      北畔是山南畔海，只堪图画不堪行。

随着人们生活水平的提高，汽车已走进千家万户，汽车匀速行驶上坡时，汽车的惯性____ （选填“变大、变小、不变”）；夏天汽车开空调时为了发挥空调的最佳效果，出风口方向调整为____ （填“向上”或“向下”）．