题干

阅读下面苏轼小品文两则,完成后面的问题。

临皋闲题

       临皋亭下八十数步,便是大江,其半是峨眉雪水,吾饮食沐浴皆取焉,何必归乡哉!江山风月,本无常主,闲者便是主人。闻范子丰新第园池,与此孰胜?所不如者,上无两税及助役钱耳。

记游松风亭

       余尝寓居惠州嘉佑寺,纵步松风亭下。足力疲乏,思欲就亭止息。望亭宇尚在木末,意谓是如何得到?良久,忽曰:“此间有甚么歇不得处?”由是如挂钩之鱼,忽得解脱。若人悟此,虽兵阵相接,鼓声如雷霆,进则死敌,退则死法,当恁么时也不妨熟歇。

(选自《东坡志林》)

      【注释】:①临皋亭:在黄州。此文写于苏轼被贬黄州期间。②第:按一定等级建造的大宅院,此处是建造宅院的意思。③两税:夏秋两税。④助役钱:根据当时的免役法,豪绅、官吏等为免于服役而支付的钱。⑤惠州:今属广东,苏轼曾贬为建昌军司马惠州安置。⑥木末:树梢。⑦死法:死于军法。

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       Around four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous_apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”

       I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness: Public Speaking.

       After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.

       Around one month later,I was invited to refer to a topic on motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.

       After delivering it successfully, I became more confident. I said to myself,“If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”

       I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I have learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.