Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can finish and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, such as fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening. For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best to form the habit of saving.

阅读材料，回答问题

材料一：我国《民法通则》第九条规定，“公民从出生时起到死亡时止，具有民事权利能力，依法享有民事权利，承担民事义务。”也就是说，未成年人自出生时起就应享有民事权利，捍卫权利要从出生到成年。

材料二：在我国广大农村，女童失学现象仍比较严重，主要表现在女童入学率低，辍学率高，完学率少，部分偏远地区的农村小学，女童读不完小学六年级的达到80%以上，这种令人堪忧的现状与我国宪法和相关法律的规定相去甚远，这一特殊群体的受教育权并未真正实现，我国公民的受教育权既是宪法所规定的一项基本权利，也是法律所规定的一项民事权利。

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