与我国隔海相望的一组国家是（  ）

阅读理解

    Singapore's public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.

    TRAINS

    Trains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link cars for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.

    If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 525 7333.

    BUSES

    There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give change.

    If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 525 7333.

    TAXIS

    There are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be easily by calling the numbers listed above.

    RENTAL CARS

    Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won't let you see.

    For car rental, call Avis on + 65 6737 1668.

自然灾害给人类带来磨难，同时又促使人类更加自觉地去认识和把握自然规律、增强抵御自然灾害能力，进而推动人类文明进步。正如恩格斯所说，“没有哪一次巨大的历史灾难，不是以历史的进步为补偿的”。从灾难到进步，其中体现的深刻哲理是(   )
①“灾难”和“进步”作为矛盾双方，包含着向对立面转化的趋势②“灾难”向“进步”转化是无条件的，体现了矛盾双方的互相贯通③“灾难”在一定条件下可以向“进步”转化，体现了矛盾的同一性④“灾难”促进“进步”在一定程度上体现了某些外因的决定作用

建立近代新制度并非一帆风顺，被称为“各种政体实验场”的国家是

11. ______ she is young, she knows quite a lot.