表格是1992年统计的部分跨国公司和国家经济实力对比表，据此可知，跨国公司（　　）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Here is a message that needs to ____(keep) in mind by every mom and dad. You love your kids not because of____they do, but because of who they are.

    In fact, raising a child is just like training a dog. You reward your children because of their

    ____ (succeed) or progress they made.____ (similar), a circus trainer gives a dog some food every time it ____(jump) through a hoop (圈).

The dog isn't loved for itself,____ for its actions.

    Dr. Laura Schlessinger, the popular talk show host, has a new book for children____ (title) Why Do You Love Me? Part of the story includes a mother ____ (explain) to her son that it is not what he does that makes her love him—she loves him because he is unique and he is ____ (she) son.

    Every mom, dad and grandparent needs to memorize the words of ____popular song: I love you most of all because you are you.

中东石油原来由波斯湾沿岸装船向外运输，现在修通了波斯湾通往地中海的输油管道，从地中海沿岸装船运输，这种改变（    ）

①能缩短中东石油运往我国的距离  

②能缩短中东石油运往西欧的距离 

③能缩短中东石油运往美国的距离 

④能缩短中东石油运往日本的距离。