题干

能源和环境已经成为人们日益关注的问题.

(1)目前人们利用最多的能源是石油、____ 和天然气等化石燃料,天然气中的主要成分燃烧的化学方程式是 ____  .煤燃烧会产生大量的CO2、SO2和CO等气体,其中会导致温室效应的气体是____  .

(2)化石燃料不可再生,目前人们正在利用和开发许多其他能源,请例举其中一种:____

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

煤,CH4+2O2CO2+2H2O,CO2,太阳能

同类题3

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

    I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the ordinary person. When he ____ (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about two years old. “I tried to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出)the milk all over the floor — a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.

    His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I ____ (consider)how to explain all this to you, mom.” He said. Instead of ____ (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(杂乱) you have made! I ____ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well. since the milk has already been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We ____ (clean) it up after that.” Indeed, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, you ____(fail)in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can find a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧) the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!