题干

自交不亲和是指两性花植物在雌、雄配子正常时,自交不能产生后代的特性,它由同瓣染色体上的等位基因SX(S1、S2 …S15)控制(如图).当花粉的Sx基因与母本有相同的SX基因时,该花粉的精子就不能完成受精作用.下列相关分析合理的是(  )

A:基因S1、S2…S15是同源染色体交叉互换后产生的

B:自然条件下,不存在Sx基因的纯合个体

C:基因型为S1S2和S2S4的亲本,正交和反交的子代基因型完全相同

D:具有自交不亲和特性的品系进行杂交育种时,母本无需去雄

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B,D

同类题4

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中.选出最佳选项.

    Peter loved to shop used articles(物品). Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Uh, look, the game box hasn't even been opened yet. That might be worth some money. ”    

    Peter examined the box, and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.       

    “You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens.” the salesgirl said.       

    “Yes, you're right. People like something rare.” Peter agreed, “I can't imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”       

    “Don't forget to tell me if you sell it.” the salesgirl smiled.      

    “No problem.” Peter said.       

    After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn't find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.      

    Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.       

    “Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”      

    The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!”

    “I've got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $ 100 bills.       

    “Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you, I never expected it.”