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                                                                Table manners in America

        Don't circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus  (焦点)  of the table. Everyone would wonder, "Is there anything wrong with the food?" This may give a wrong message that you don't like the food or something like that.

       Don't push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess (女主人)(1)_________(know ) that you've just done a labours。

        Don't lean (倚靠) back and say "I'm through" or "I'm full". Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That's all. 

       (2)Don't cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites (块) at a time. Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don't do that. It's not so good.

        It's never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like "(3) Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish?"

①这个细胞正在进行哪种分裂？____，因为该细胞中出现了____。

②细胞中有____条染色体，____条染色单体，____对同源染色体，____个DNA分子。

③这个细胞在分裂完成后，子细胞中有____条染色体。

如图是根据某小汽车在一段平直的路面上行驶的时间和通过的路程绘制的示意图．

判断图中小汽车是做____运动（选填匀速直线或变速直线），小汽车全程的平均速度为____m/s．