如图所示的四种现象中，由于光的反射形成的是（   ）

阅读理解
    James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
    Don't feel worried. It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust，and tell them. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents. After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).
    Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
    Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

决定高新技术产业发展的主导因素是（    ）

爸爸、妈妈下班要____，我放学以后要____，出门在外的人要____，人人都有____。

微信已经成为人们常用的通讯工具。有调查显示，中学生是微信人群的主力军之一。下面是小明微信朋友圈中发生的一些故事情景，请你运用与父母、同学、老师、他人交往相关知识写出下列情境中做法是否正确，并说明理由。

①同学小刚（男）给小红（女）发微信：相约星期六晚上两人一起去看电影。

②同学陈立在周六整天都看手机，被父母将手机没收了，陈立就发火，表示再也不答理父母了。

③同学小张在英语课上看课外书被老师发现并没收了课外书，小张在课后及时到老师办公室认错，并保证今后一定会认真上课。

④小明发现微信中有一个名为“揭秘真相”的公众账号，关注后看到里面的内容捏造事实，歪曲视听，就马上发给朋友圈让大家不要上当。