题干

“一带一路”这一战略构想正从历史深处走来,顺应了发展、合作、共赢的时代潮流。从古至今,海陆两条丝绸之路在世界版图上不断延伸,传播着文明和友好。

【文明交汇】

材料一  在长达一千多年的时间里,它(古代丝绸之路)把黄河文明、恒河文明、两河文明和希腊文明等诸多人类文明最重要的起源地,串联在了一起,被喻为世界历史展开的主轴。

【经贸繁荣】

材料二  时间转回宋代,……那些满载着中国瓷器和丝绸的商船,从广州或泉州出发后,经南海海域,运送到菲律宾、占城、波斯湾等地,再由波斯商人把这些中国商品销往西亚各地甚至欧洲。

【航海壮举】

材料三  郑和七下西洋,海上丝绸之路盛极一时。他每到一地,都以中国的丝绸和瓷器 换取当地的特产或馈赠当地的国王,与当地居民公平交易,互通有无。不占别国一寸土地, 未掠他人一分财富。

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    If you've been to Europe a few times already, chances are that you've hit all the big destinations: London, Paris, Rome,Berlin.On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a second time,or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famous,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four European cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.

    Besancon,France

    This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret.It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries,restaurants,and a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre.The city is wound by the River Doubs and also touts (吹捧) its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel,home to several small museums and a zoo.

    Seville,Spain

    For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid,Seville offers a different take (意见) on Spain. Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule,nowhere more than in the Alcázar palace building,just one of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland,and probably the best tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.

    Ghent,Belgium

    Ghent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium features abound here-waffles and beer.Every year from Saturday before July 21,Ghent hosts a ten-day festival.This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors,as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers,buskers (街头艺人) and musicians.

    Palermo,Italy

    Palermo is the capital city of Sicily,the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy.The city has an ancient history,and the various cultures that have controlled the island through the years have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets,antique (古玩) fairs,and open air nightclubs here.