题干

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

    Mr Smith had a week's holiday, so he said, "I'm going to see the sea by train." He put on his best clothes, took a small bag, went to the railway station and got onto the train. He wore a beautiful hat, and he often put his head out of the window during the trip and looked at the beautiful scenery. But suddenly the wind pulled his hat off.

    Mr Smith took his old bag and threw it out of the window quickly too. The others in the train laughed. "Is your bag going to bring back your beautiful hat?" they asked.

    "N0," Mr Smith answered, "but there is no name or address in my hat, and there's a name and an address on the bag. If someone finds both of them, he or she will send me the bag and the hat.''

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同类题5

对和平的向往和追求是人类永恒的主题。阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一  康德把人类社会划分成两个阵营:一边是普通百姓,和平对他们而言是最有益的;另一边是王朝统治者,他们不断把百姓赶进战火硝烟。这种区分带有革命性的含义,各国民众应该在理性的基础上联合起来,在共同的和平的利益上形成跨国界的共识。

——托布约尔·克努成《国际关系理论史导论》

材料二  大多数德国人自愿追随希特勒,根本不在乎反对派的遭遇和对犹太同胞的种族隔离现实。对他们来说,德国在重新前进,而这是最重要的。由于建立了战争工业,又进行了修筑高速公路等大工程,失业现象很快就消失了。国家号召所有的德国人都买一辆“大众”牌轿车。巧妙的宣传使人人感到生活在伟大的时代。

——德尼兹·加亚尔、贝尔纳代特·德尚等《欧洲史》

材料三   我们感到,虽然战争的危险还存在,但是……日本人民不希望有战争。欧洲人民也不希望有战争。第三世界,包括中国,希望自己发展起来,而战争对他们毫无好处。第三世界的力量,特别是第三世界国家中人口最多的中国的力量,是世界和平力量发展的重要因素。所以,从政治角度来说,中国的发展对世界、对亚太地区的和平和稳定都是有利的。

——邓小平《和平和发展是当代世界的两大问题》(1985年)