C

    When we say a person blows his own trumpet(喇叭)，we mean he tells other people how good and successful he is．That is usually an act of arrogance(自大)．But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpet．

    “Some students are under too much pressure and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful．”said Ms. Hanbury, head of this famous all -girls school in London．“They push themselves hard and might never be happy．”That's why the “Blow Your Own Trumpet Week” was held in the school．

    In the“Blow Your Own Trumpet Week”,the teachers asked their students to share their stories of success and failure(失败)．They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subject．In this way, the school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didn't have to be good at everything．

    Before that, the school ran a“Failure Week”to help students deal with setbacks(应对挫折)．The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly, so they wouldn't think it was the end of the world if they didn't do well in an exam．

根据材料内容完成下列任务。

材料分析题：
材料一：
 
材料二：14世纪中叶以后，欧洲与亚洲之间的陆路交通被迫中断……经过地理大发现，欧洲的航海家已经发现了我们现在所知世界的大部分地区，并且绘出了世界地图。他们绕过了非洲海岸……开辟了一条让欧洲进行贸易和掠夺财富的道路，打破了世界主要文明相互隔绝的局面。
（1）结合图1和所学知识推断，率领船队发现新大陆的欧洲航海家是谁？
（2）结合材料二，指出新航路“新”在哪里。
（3）结合材料二和所学知识，分析新航路开辟的世界影响。