题干

阅读下列材料:

材料一 在巴黎和会上,法国以最明确的方式提出要求,主要有两点:第一,“阿尔萨斯必须归还我们,但归还时不应像依据1815年条约那样分割的支离破碎,应按照1790年以前的边界归还。这样,我们将在地理上以及矿藏上拥有萨尔盆地”。第二,法国政府“希望看到莱茵河以西的领土与德意志帝国分开,并成立一个类似缓冲国的国家”。

材料二 英国首相劳合·乔治认为:如果它(指德国)感到自己在1919年的和约中受到了不公平的对待,它同样最终会从胜利者身上找到进行严厉报复的手段。……因此,正是为了这些原因,除不得已之外,我强烈反对把更多的德国人从德国统治下交由某个其他国家统治。……在当前情况下,我认为最大的危险是德国可能把它的命运同布尔什维主义连在一起……

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    When 12 girls from San Fernando High School in California received a grant(经费) to develop an invention to solve a real-world problem, they decided to create a solar-powered shelter to help the homeless.

    For over a year, the girls have been using all their free time to complete the 1“They have this amazing internal(内心的)2that I've never seen in any individual,” Violent Mardirosian, a teacher at San Fernando High who is3with the team on the project, told The Huffington Post. “I thought4that maybe some of them would give up, say 'I didn't5this much work,' but they haven't. They're just working hard and they're not giving up and they're super6.

    Living in a low-income community, the girls have seen the 7 of homelessness first-hand. Many of them are from immigrant families and hoped the 8 which is powered by rechargeable(可再充电的) solar panels(控制板), would help the9.

    Seventeen-year-old Maggie Mejia told the Huffington Post that10she had no previous 11experience, the girl figured out as a team how to12the shelter using how –to videos and books that taught them how to code. But the most important13she's learned during the project isn't technical.

    “I've learned a lot about14others, helping the community and being selfless and showing a better world to other people and15someone else's life,” she said. The project was carried out with DIY Girls, a nonprofit that helps fund STEM-science, technology, engineering and math- projects for16.

    Mardirosian said all the participating students have17their interest in STEM through this project.

    “Many of them didn't think about engineering before. They thought maybe they're not18out to be an engineer. But working together, now they 19their skill - whether a writing skill or a drawings skill or a speaking skill, they're all20in this field. Everyone has found their importance in this picture,” she said.