题干

在1949年至20世纪70年代末的中国中学历史教科书中,罗斯福新政一度消失。如:1956年的初中《世界历史》教科书侧重讲述经济危机,至于罗斯福政府如何想办法应对危机,并无任何文字表述。这主要因为改革开放前(   )

A:“一边倒”外交政策的影响

B:计划经济和意识形态的影响

C:闭关锁国,社会发展缓慢

D:中国对世界历史的研究落后

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

同类题2

阅读理解

    A psychologist walked around a room while teaching stress management to the audience. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they'd be asked the “half empty or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she inquired. “How heavy is this glass of water?”

    Different answers are called out from the audience.

    She replied, “The absolute weight doesn't matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it's not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb and paralyzed. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”

    She continued. “The stresses and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happen. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt you. And if you think about them all day long, you will feel paralyzed and be incapable(无能力的)of doing anything.”

    It's important to remember to let go of your stresses. As early in the evening as you can, put all your burdens down. Don't carry them through the evening and into the night.

    Remember to put the glass down!”

    Comments:

    Aye Chan Aung-February 27, 2017 at 11:37am

    Short but valuable! It clearly teaches me how to deal with stresses.

    Nelson Malicdem-February 28, 2017 at 8:23 pm

    Wow! Thank the author and the one who submitted the article. I am experiencing a challenge when I read this. It gives me peace. What exactly is in the article is what I am doing. My burden actually paralyzes me without my knowing it. I put down the glass of water that I am holding. Thank you so much!

同类题4

阅读下面语段,回答问题。

拜年

李琳

    看完春节晚会,黄金利对媳妇说:“明天一早,咱一家子去给张局长拜个年。”

    媳妇白了黄金利一眼:“不先给咱爸咱妈拜年,给他拜什么年?”

    黄金利说:“你不懂,还是要先给张局长拜。”

    张局长是去年年底调整班子刚调到教育局的,到局里只个把月时间,人头还没认清。黄金利是局里的小职员,要给张局长留个深刻印象,大年初一拜个年是最好的办法了。

    大年初一一大早,黄金利一家三口早早起来,放完鞭炮,吃完饺子,梳妆打扮一番,就穿衣戴帽去了城西利民小区张局长的家。

    张局长不在,家里只有一个老头。黄金利看了看老头下巴上那绺白胡子,估计也有70多岁了,大概是张局长的父亲。

    张局长不在家,黄金利有些失望。不过,虽说没见到张局长是个遗憾,但给张局长的父亲拜个年也行,说清自己姓甚名谁,叫老头传个话也好,曲径通幽嘛!黄金利想到这儿,就恭敬有加地对老头说:“老人家,我叫黄金利,是张局长单位的,来给张局长拜个年。”

    老头听黄金利是张局长一个单位的,又是来拜年,很是热情,又是让座倒茶,又是递烟拿好吃的东西。黄金利一边抽烟一边吃糖一边随便地问:“张局长出去了?”

    老头说:“拜年去了。”

    黄金利心里猛一咯噔,是不是给县长拜年去了?就问:“张局长到谁家去了?”

    老头说:“回俺山里的老家鸿雁村了。”

    黄金利心里又一咯噔,爹都在城里,回老家给谁拜年?就又问道:“老家还有人?”

    “家里没人了,志松回村,是给乡亲们拜年的。”

    黄金利的眼睛睁得有鸡蛋那么大,半晌才说:“给村里人拜年?”

    老头打开了话匣子:“志松爹妈死得早。志松是吃百家饭、穿百家衣长大的苦孩子。小时候,为感谢村里人的照顾,大年初一,志松就挨家挨户去磕头拜年。念完大学住在了城里,还是老习惯,年年带着媳妇孩子回村拜年。”

    老头一席话,说得黄金利一愣一愣的。张局长是个孤儿,怎么这城里的家里还有个爹?黄金利说:“您老人家是……”

    老头摸着白胡子笑道:“我是村里的五保户,志松前几天把我接来过年的。”

    听了老头这些话,黄金利已是目瞪口呆。想想张局长,再想想自己,心里愧得不行,连忙说了几句祝福的话,就带着媳妇孩子走了。

    出了张局长家的门,黄金利媳妇说:“你看人家张局长,你看你。”

    黄金利的脸窘得通红,连说:“走走走,给咱爸咱妈拜年去。”