A:词的上阙“寒”字写出秋山之肃杀。“几堵”,意为“几座”,突出山峦之高峻。“低”字写秋风之劲。“削碎”,是用夸张笔法突显风的猛烈。
B:词人运用衬托的笔法,前两句不着一“鹰”字,只借用壁立的寒山、空旷的大地、澄碧的秋空等场景,使我们分明感觉到鹰在低飞、在盘旋的矫健、刚劲的姿态。
C:下阙“人间多少闲狐兔,月黑沙黄,此际偏思汝”一句中,“狐兔”借代的修辞手法,代朝廷中的奸佞小人。
D:全词慷慨悲壮,抒发了怀才不遇、壮志难酬的忧愤。
哪组互相平行?____哪组互相垂直?____
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B.
C.
语法填空
Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting while driving. Researchers found that there are more ____ (injury) to texting pedestrians(行人) than there are to texting motorists. Their report says walking is not as easy ____ we think. We must focus on many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The researchers said that people forget how to walk ____ (proper), so dangerous things happen to them. They bump(撞) into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, ____ even fall into holes.
A professor said walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons ____ texting makes walking dangerous. ____ is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they focus on their phone keyboard instead of their feet. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about ____ (walk) from A to B safely. The professor said over 6,000 people ____ (visit) his hospital last year because of texting. He said ____ worst cases are head injuries. When a pedestrian is tossed into the air he/she has nothing ____ (protect) the head. The damage can be serious.