题干

在学习了第十课“共同描绘美好未来”之后,某校九年级(3)班同学以“新时代  新目标  新征程”为话题开展了一次探究活动。下面是他们搜集的部分资料:

【新时代  新目标  新征程】

经过改革开放以来40年的发展,我国经济实力、科技实力、国防实力、综合国力进入世界前列,国际地位实现前所未有的提升,党的面貌、国家的面貌、人民的面貌、军队的面貌、中华民族的面貌发生了前所未有的变化,中国特色社会主义进入了新时代。

新时代必有新目标,新目标引领新征程。十九大报告提出了 2020年到2050年的奋斗目标。明确从2020年到本世纪中叶两个15年.即“分两个阶段”或“分两步走”的战略安排,开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程。

【将改革开放进行到底】

2018年,我们将迎来改革开放40周年。改革开放是决定当代中国命运的关键抉择,是当代中国发展进步的活力之源,是党和人民事业大踏步赶上时代的重要法宝,是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义.实现中华民族伟大复兴的必由之路。

改革开放只有进行时,没有完成时。我国过去40年的快速发展靠的是改革开放,我国未来要实现全面建设社会主义现代化国家的目标还是要靠改革开放。

【幸福都是奋斗出来的】

党的十九大描绘了我国发展今后30多年的美好蓝图。世界上没有坐享其成的好事,要创造美好生活、得到幸福,就要奋斗。只有奋斗才能成就更美好的明天,只有奋斗才能实现更好的自己。

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    Do you still remember the haze(雾霾)in the winter? So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze. ____Here is advice for you to protect yourself in hazy weather.

    Spend less time outdoors.This is the most effective way for self-protection in such bad weather.With PM2.5 increasing 103mg per cubic meter,residents will risk a 2.29% increase of death,which experts found out in 2012.If you have to get out,avoid riding bicycles.____

    Close your windows.Experts advice residents to avoid opening windows at home.If you have to ,avoid the time when smog is at its densest(浓的).____Besides,you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dust,and use air purifiers(清洁器).

    Smoke less.____In hazy weather,smoking would be even more harmful.Smokers are advised to keep their distance from cigarettes before the weather gets better.

    ____For example ,wear special masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5.Then take off your coat after getting indoors and keep it away from your other clean clothes,Don't forget to wash your face,rinse(漱)your mouth,and clean your nasal cavity(鼻腔)to clean the particulate matters(颗粒物)that fall on you.Last but not least,keep off stimulating(刺激性)foods.

A.Wear masks.

B.Pay attention to other daily things.

C.Also avoid rush hours,when pollutants will be denser.

D.That's because haze does harm to the health of people.

E.Cigarettes could cause more particulate matters,which are included in PM2.5 .

F.Take more fruits and vegetables instead,which are good for lung,spleen(脾)and kidney(肾).

G.For residents who use air-conditioner,make sure your apartment has enough oxygen indoors.