Three years ago, when I entered my school for the first time, I was welcomed by students wearing white shirts with a badge (徽章) saying “Prefect” on them, who greeted me with the1“Welcome to Huaxia Middle School”. I was immediately impressed and2 I could be one of them. Then next year, in the summer of 2016, my wish3 when I was selected to be a prefect. Just like the ones4 me, I was to stand at the school gate and 5 new freshmen.

    So, you may wonder, what 6 is a prefect? Prefects are student leaders in our school. They're usually top students7 from higher grades to help teachers run the school 8 of the classroom9 you're chosen to be a prefect, you need to be a nearly perfect student. Becoming a prefect wasn't10 for me. I used to be sensitive and 11 caring too much about what others thought of me. But since I was12 to become a prefect, I tried my best to be more brave and hardworking, making rapid13in a year.

    The biggest benefit of being a prefect is that it teaches me to be14 and set an example for lower grade students. I was a member of the school soccer team, but I wasn't a good 15 and felt embarrassed about my poor 16. After having some students from lower grades join our team, however, I knew that I had to set a good example. So, I kept practicing my skills and 17 greatly.

    Being a prefect doesn't 18 mean I have a badge on my shirt. It also means that I have a hardworking attitude deep in my19“You can make it,” I always remind myself. Becoming a prefect has20 me to work harder and become an even better person.

阅读材料，回答问题

材料一：刘秀洛阳建东汉，释奴减租并郡县；精兵简政废苛法，任用廉吏惩贪官。

材料二：光武中兴太短暂，宦官和外戚争专权；黄巾起义平息后，东汉瓦解割据现。

请回答：

诗文填空。（请规范书写）

  (1)枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，____ 。

  (2)____ ，星河欲转千帆舞。

  (3)潮平两岸阔，____ 。

  (4) ____ ，井上生旅葵。

  (5)唇焦口燥呼不得，____ 。

  (6)____ ，其不善者而改之。

  (7)大雪三日，____ 。

  (8)____ ，隔江犹唱《后庭花》。

  (9)愿驰千里足，____  。

  (10)这无止息地吹刮着的激怒的风，____ ……

  (11)李商隐的《夜雨寄北》中的诗句“____ ，____ ”写出了由当前的苦况所激发出来的对未来欢乐的憧憬。

已知点O（0，0），A（4，0），B（0，3）为矩形的三个顶点，求矩形的两条对角线所在的直线的方程．

材料分析题。民主法治是人类社会的永恒追求。

材料一：法典（见下图）刻在一个黑色石柱上。法典把奴隶与金、银、牛、羊等财产相提并论，允许主人买卖或转让（一个奴隶的价格相当于一头牛）。法典规矣拐走他人的奴隶或隐藏逃奴者处死；伤害他人致残致伤者，要“以眼还眼，以牙还牙”。

材料二：“为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星共之。”----孔子

材料三： 下图

材料四：第一条：凡未经议会同意，以国王权威停止法律或停止法律实施之僭越权力，为非法权力。

材料五：“人人生而平等，造物者赋予他们若干不可剥夺的权利，其中包括生命权、自由权和追求幸福的权利。 我们以这些殖民地的善良人民的名义和权力，谨庄严宣告：这些联合殖民地从此成为，而且名正言顺地应当成为自由独立的合众国，……”

材料六：第一条  在权利方面，人们生来是而且始终是自由平等的。 第三条  国家主权属于人民。 第六条  法津是公共意志的表现，在法律面前，所有的公民都是平等的。第十七条  私人财产神圣不可侵犯。

材料七：1954年9月20日第一届       第一次会议通过、颁布《中华人民共和国宪法》。它以《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》为基础，又是《共同纲领》的发展。该宪法除序言外，分总纲、国家机构、公民的基本权力和义务以及国旗、国徽、首都，共4章106条。

材料八：***在《政府工作报告》中提出“有权不能任性”。