18世纪的产业革命开启了人类社会工业化历程。许多国家通过工业化，极大地促进了经济增长，但同时也产生了环境污染等生态问题。有学者据此把工业化比喻为一把双刃剑。从唯物辩证法的角度看，工业化与环境污染之间的联系（    ）

①是客观的，与人为无关

②是多样的，随着时间、地点、条件而转移

③是必然的，不可改变

④是具体的，多变的

短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
      With today's busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more“quality”time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more  c____   to get to know each other.
     Much of the child's basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing  u____  things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about  d____  life.
     Children n____  to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not  w ____  I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.”This does not mean that you allow the child to do  e____  . What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you  should s____  love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others,  c____  for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his  o____  , the child learns that he can do it.
     To help children grow  h____  , parents should help them learn about life.

①敞开心扉，主动表达    ②只顾搞好学习

③用心去关怀对方            ④张扬个性，以我为主