题干

有两辆较长的火车A和B,火车A静止不动,中央有一个光源,在某时刻发出一个闪光。火车B以一较大的速度在平行于火车A的轨道上匀速运动,如图所示。关于火车A和火车B上的观察者观察到的现象,下列说法正确的是(  )

A:火车A上的观察者看到闪光先到达火车A的前壁

B:火车A上的观察者看到闪光同时到达火车A的前、后壁

C:火车B上的观察者看到闪光不同时到达火车A的前、后壁

D:火车B上的观察者看到闪光同时到达火车A的前、后壁

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B,C

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阅读理解

    His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day late in the afternoon, while working to support his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby pond(池塘). He dropped his tools and ran to the pond. There, up to his neck in the water, was a terrified boy, crying and struggling to free himself. Obviously the boy did not know how to swim. Fleming jumped into the pond and quickly swam toward the boy. He saved the boy who could have been a terrible death.

    The next day, a very cool carriage pulled up to the Scotsman's house. A well-dressed noble man stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming saved the day before.

   “I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “You saved my son's life.”

   “No, I can't accept any payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer.

    At that moment, the farmer's own son came to the door of the farm house, confused by who was visiting them.

  “Is that your son?” the nobleman asked.

  “Yes,” the farmer replied proudly.

  “I'll make you a deal. Let me take him with me. I promise you that I will give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his father, he'll grow up to be a man you can be proud of.”

    And he did. In time, Fleming's son graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London and went on to become a famous doctor.

    Years later, the nobleman's son became seriously ill. Who saved him? The farmer's son did.

    It's important to help people no matter how successful you are in life. You never know when you are going to be the one who needs the help.