题干

阅读下边的示意图,造成图示现象的外部条件主要在于(      )

A:美、日放松对华经济侵略

B:“实业救国“思想的刺激

C:第一次世界大战的影响

D:群众性反帝斗争的推动

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题1

阅读下面的文言文,完成下题。

    樊哙者,沛人也。以屠狗为事,高祖为沛公,以哙为舍人。项羽在戏下,欲攻沛公。沛公从百余骑因项伯见项羽,谢无有闭关事。中酒,亚父谋欲杀沛公。樊哙在营外,闻事急,乃持铁盾入营。项羽曰:“壮士。”赐之卮酒彘肩。哙既饮酒,拔剑切肉食,尽之。项羽曰:“能复饮乎?”哙曰:“臣死且不辞,岂特卮酒乎!沛公先入定咸阳,暴师霸上,以待大王。大王今日至,听小人言,与沛公有隙,臣恐天下解,心疑大王也。”项羽亦因遂已,无诛沛公心矣。是日微哙入营谯让项羽,沛公事几殆。项羽既死,汉王为帝,以哙坚守战有功,益食八百户。楚王韩信反,哙从至陈,取信,定楚。更赐爵列侯,与诸侯剖符,世世勿绝,食舞阳。以将军从高祖攻反韩王信于代。自霍人以往至云中,与绛侯共定之,益食千五百户。因击陈豯与曼丘臣军,战襄国,破柏人,降定清河、常山凡二十七县,残东垣,迁左丞相。哙以吕后女弟吕媭为妇,故其比诸将最亲。先黥布反时,高祖尝病甚,恶见人,卧禁中,诏户者无得入群臣。群臣绛、灌莫敢入。十余日,哙乃排闼直入,大臣随之。上独枕一宦者卧。哙流涕曰:“始陛下与臣等起丰沛定天下何其壮也今天下已定又何惫也且陛下病甚大臣震恐不见臣等计事顾独与一宦者绝乎且陛下独不见赵高之事乎?”高帝笑而起。其后卢绾反,高帝使哙以相国击燕。是时高帝病甚,人有恶哙党于吕氏,即上一日晏驾,则哙欲以兵尽诛戚氏、赵王之属。高帝闻之大怒,乃使陈平载绛侯代将,而即军中斩哙。陈平畏吕后,执哙诣长安。至则高祖已崩,吕后释哙,使复爵邑。孝惠六年,樊哙卒,谥为武侯。

《史记 樊郦滕灌列传》

同类题2

阅读理解

    When someone reads the right book at the right time in his life, it can have a profound effect. Such is the case for the people on this list, who come from all walks of life. These people have singled out a book that they read which had a life-changing effect on them. They, in turn, affected the worlds of science, technology and politics.

1). That Printer Of Udell's—Ronald Reagan

    One book that had a big effect on former President Ronald Reagan as a child was the Christian-book That Printer of Udell's, by Harold Bell Wright. The main character of the book, Dick Falkner, was born into a broken home with an alcoholic father. After losing both of his parents, Falkner moves to a bigger city, called Boyd City to make a living. However, everyone turns Dick down for a job, except for a printer. At the end of the book, Dick heads to Washington, D. C, to become a politician. It's said that the book showed him that good could defeat evil and that the good guys followed a code of morality, which can be seen as a driving factor in his presidency.

2). A Treatise Of Human Nature—Albert Einstein

    Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of all time. His name is synonymous with brilliance. So, what book had the biggest effect on such an important mind? It was A Treatise of Human Nature, by David Hume, which was published in 1738. Hume was a Scottish philosopher known for his contributions to philosophical skepticism(怀疑论). Einstein mentioned a few times that A Treatise of Human Nature had a large influence on him. He read the book just before coming up with his famous special relativity theory. In a letter, Einstein said that Treatise helped him formulate the ideas. It was like he already had the ideas in his brain, and Hume helped him to express them clearly.

3). The Aeneid—Mark Zuckerberg

    When Mark Zuckerberg first added his likes to his Facebook profile, he put the book Ender's Game, by Orson Scott Card, as a favorite book. Later, in an interview with The New Yorker, Zuckerberg clarified that the sci-fi classic was one he enjoyed, but it wasn't his favorite. He said that his favorite book is The Aeneid, by Virgil, a Latin epic poem that was written somewhere between 29 - 19 BC about a group of Trojan survivors. Zuckerberg said he first read the book when he was in high school while he was studying Latin and that one thing that stuck with him was Aeneas's drive to follow his fate to build a city that “knows no boundaries in time and greatness".

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