题干

阅读两篇文言文,回答各小题。

    [甲]廿二日天稍和,偕数友出东直,至满井。高柳夹堤,土膏微润,一望空阔,若脱笼之鹄。于时冰皮始解,波色乍明,鳞浪层层,清澈见底,晶晶然如镜之新开而冷光之乍出于匣也。山峦为晴雪所洗,娟然如拭,鲜妍明媚,如倩女之靧面而髻鬟之始掠也。柳条将舒未舒,柔梢披风,麦田浅鬣寸许。游人虽未盛,泉而茗者,罍而歌者,红装而蹇者,亦时时有。风力虽尚劲然徒步则汗出浃背。凡曝沙之鸟,呷浪之鳞,悠然自得,毛羽鳞鬣之间皆有喜气。始知郊田之外未始无春,而城居者未之知也。(选自袁宏道《满井游记》)

     [乙]自渴①西南行,不能百步,得石渠,民桥其上。有泉幽幽然,其鸣乍大乍细。渠之广或咫尺,或倍尺,其长可十许步。其流抵大石,伏出其下。逾石而往,有石泓②,昌蒲被之,青鲜环周。又折西行,旁陷岩石下,北堕小潭。潭幅员减百尺,清深多倏鱼。又北曲行纡余,睨若无穷,然卒入于渴。其侧皆诡③石、怪木、奇卉、美箭④,可列坐而庥⑤焉。风摇其巅,韵⑥动崖谷。视之既静,其听始远。(选自柳宗元《石渠记》)

【注】①渴:潭名,指袁家渴。②泓:水深的样子。③诡:奇异。④箭:小竹。⑤庥:同“休”(xiū),树荫。⑥韵:和谐悦耳的声音。

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    Allow me to introduce you to Terry, a window salesman from England. If I could take you back about 20 years, you'd know Terry as a complete green hand, who was wet behind the ears in just about everything he attempted. A person couldn't sell false teeth to his own Granny, let alone he could compete with the other salespeople in the industry. You know, the kind who could sell snow to Eskimos.

    Terry's boss decided to send him out on a practical field trip on his first day. So off he went, but he was extremely nervous. With his hands and his knees shaking, he approached the front door and knocked at it. And an old woman appeared. After dozens of cups of tea and pieces of biscuits, the woman signed a contract and purchased over $7,000 worth of windows.

    The woman had already talked with 6 excellent salesmen that week, all of whom offered her cheaper ones! That's right—Terry's price was the most expensive and he was also the most inexperienced salesman there ever was.

    So, what happened then? Here comes the secret. The woman said she liked the young lad more than the others. That's all there was to it. She didn't care about the extra expense. Even the other salesmen couldn't persuade her to pay less than this young lad was asking for.

    The truth is that the young lad left on the woman the first impression that shone brighter than any of the salesman's talk. First impressions count, not the sales techniques, not the low prices. The actual “personality” the kid honestly gave was all that was required. If you market your own products and services, consider what impression you are giving to others. If you appeal to them, then you've already done half of the work. If this means redesigning your presentation, then so be it. If this means going out of your way to be polite, helpful and giving the best possible shopping experience to your customers, the so be it.