例:胞(同胞)→苞(含苞)→抱(拥抱)→泡(灯泡)
桂____→____ ____→____ ____→____ ____
彼____→____ ____→____ ____→____ ____
怀____→____ ____→____ ____→____ ____
脉____→____ ____→____ ____