题干

如图中N是一个水平放置的长方形暗盒,盒内有水平向右的平行光,P为暗盒右侧平面上的一个圆孔,M是一个与暗盒右侧平面平行的相间一定距离的光斑。若从外径与圆孔P相同的厚平板玻璃、凸透镜、凹透镜这三个光学器件中取一个嵌入圆孔P中,发现在光屏M上呈现一个比圆孔P大的圆形光斑,则嵌入圆孔P的那个光学器件(  )

A:只能是凹透镜

B:只可能是凹透镜或厚平板玻璃

C:只可能是凹透镜或凸透镜

D:凹透镜、凸透镜、厚平板玻璃都有可能

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题2

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight(货运) yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can slightly 1 the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again, but 2 can do strange things to people.

    It 3 to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been 4. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so 5, otherwise. I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my 6. I simply mean that the loss of them made me 7 the more what I had left.

    Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of 8 to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more 9 his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. The hardest 10 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was 11, If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have 12 and become a chair rocker on the front porch(门廊) for the rest of my life.

    It took me years to discover and 13 this believe. It had to start with the most elementary things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was 14 at me and I was hurt. "I can't use this," I said. "15 it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head. "Roll it around!" By rolling the ball I could hear 16 it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 17: playing baseball. At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of 18. We called it ground ball.

    All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my 19. It was no good to try for something I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of 20. I would fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress.