题干

二十四节气是中国古代订立的一种用来指导农事的补充历法,诞生于春秋,完成于西汉,至今仍然深刻的影响着我们的生产方式和生活习惯。这充分说明中华文化(    )

A:源远流长

B:博大精深

C:兼收并蓄

D:求同存异

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

A

同类题1

古诗文阅读

(一)阅读下列文言文,回答1--5题

太平州学记

宋  张孝祥

学,古也。庙于学以祀孔子,后世之制也。阁于学以藏天子之书,古今之通义,臣子之恭也。当涂于江淮为名郡,有学也,无诵说之所;有庙也,无荐享之地;有天子之书,坎而置之屋壁。甲申秋,直秘阁王侯秬来领太守事,于是方有水灾,尽坏堤防,民不粒食。及冬,则有边事,当涂兵之冲,上下震揺。侯下车,救灾之政,备敌之略,皆有次叙。饥者饱,坏者筑。赤白囊,昼夜至,侯一以静填之。明年春,和议成,改元乾道,将释奠于学。侯语教授沈瀛曰:“学如是!今吾州内外之事略定,孰先于此者?”命其掾蒋晖、吕滨中撤而新之。先是郡将欲楼居材旣具侯命取以为阁辟其门而重之凡学之所宜有无一不备。

客有过而叹曰:“贤之不可已也如是夫!今之当涂,昔之当涂也,来为守者,孰不知学之宜葺,而独忘之者,岂真忘之哉?力不赡耳!始王侯之来,民尝以水为忧,已又以兵为忧。王侯易民之忧,纳之安乐之地,以其余力大新兹学,役不及民,颐指而办。贤之不可已也如是夫!”

客于是又有叹也:“尧、舜、禹、汤、文、武之天下,传之至今,天地之位,日月之明,江河之流,万世无敝者也。时治时乱,时强时弱,岂有他哉?人而已耳!财用之不给,甲兵之不强,人才之不多,宁真不可为耶?《诗》曰:‘无竞维人。’谓予不信,请视新学。”

夏四月既望,厉阳张某记 。

【注】①当涂,古县名,宋代称太平州,今属安徽。②王侯秬,王秬,时为太平州知州,古代对士大夫的尊称。③赤白囊,古代递送紧急情报的文书带袋。

同类题3

   The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2 not to take the test.
Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 4 students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last 5.” Two more students decided to go.
   Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 6. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 7 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
   I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 8 any teacher could and should give. Students who are not 9 in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).
   The same is 10 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11 both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education 12 from events in their lives, and have become 13 people.
    Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 14 that you have some limits (限制). However, there is 15 you can't do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.