题干

阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料一:

时间

14世纪﹣16世纪  欧洲大学

10世纪﹣13世纪  中国书院

课程

教学主要内容

文法、文学、

①基本教材:儒家经典著作。

②重要读物:理学大师著作;史学《左传》《汉书》等;诗词《诗经》《楚辞》等。

③其他:治民、水利、等学科,但比例很少,不如儒经地位高。

辩证法

算术、几何学

天文学、力学

历史、地理学

音乐

材料二:蔡元培曾说:军国民主义为体育;实利主义为智育;公民道德及美育皆毗与德育;而世界观则统三者而一之。

——人教版《中国近代现代史》(下册)

1912年,蔡元培任中华民国临时政府教育总长,他宣布废除忠君尊孔、读经,改革学制,实行小学男女同校,推行义务教育等。……1917年蔡元培出任北京大学校长,提出“思想自由”“兼容并包”的办学方针,使北大面貌焕然一新。

——历史必修三教师教学用书

材料三:1949—2008年新中国的教育

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-09-05 10:13:14

答案(点此获取答案解析)

同类题4

阅读理解

                                                                                   Journey to Asia in 2018

    Follow the Silk Route

    Though they were ruled by Russia for more than 100 years, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan have remained far more connected to their earlier histories. This 11-day journey, with guidance from Times-selected experts, will take you deep into the heart of these Silk Road nations.

    Journey 11 days

    Time Apr. 15, May 20 and Sept. 23, 2018

    Travelers 20

    Costs $ 6,495

    Saudi Arabia and the Emirates: The Past and Future of Oil

    Oil transformed the Arabian Peninsula, bringing wealth to the traditional area as well as problems with the Western nations that needed it. Learn more on this journey accompanied by New York Times - selected experts. Explore the conservatism(保守主义)that existed in Saudi Arabia, and then see the modern architectural city Abu Dhabi.

    Journey 10 days

    Time Oct. 23 and Nov. 6, 2018

    Travelers 24

    Costs $11.695

    Seventy Years of the State of Israel

    In 2018, Israel will observe its 70th anniversary as a nation. But its history goes back more than 5,000 years, and even now, its future promises many difficulties. On this nine-day journey, travel with experts from the New York Times, a leader in its even-handed coverage of Israel, Palestinians and the Middle East. Enjoy extraordinary opportunities to hear from opinion makers, scholars, grassroots activists and media experts.

    Journey 9 days

    Time Mar. 18 and Oct. 7, 2018

    Travelers 25

    Costs $6,995

    Kashmir: The Religious Melting Pot of India

    One of the most populous nations on earth. India also has some of the most varied religions on earth. On this 13-day journey: explore this nation's colorful religious history, from Delhi to Kashmir, with expert guidance and unparalleled access to remote areas.

    Journey 13 days

    Time Mar. 24, Apr. 14 and Oct. 6, 2018

    Travelers 20

    Costs $7,895