题干

下列各句中划线的成语使用恰当的一句是 (  )

A:多读书少应酬,是我们党一直倡导的作风,也是领导干部应该努力做到的,但有些干部却打着“盛情难却”的幌子,对小恩小惠却之不恭

B:浙江卫视“中国好声音”栏目以“真声音、真音乐”为口号,效力于为中国音乐的发展正本清源,打造中国乐坛的未来之路。

C:调查显示,70%的网友对二手房个税增至20%的新政觉得差强人意,不满意的主要原因是这一政策对于需要改善住房条件的中低收入者不公。

D:近日,中共中央提出了要精简会议活动,切实改进会风等八项规定,此举对于长期以来习惯了好整以暇、办事疲沓的官员们,无疑是一剂良药。

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B

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    Do you and your friends ever talk about your dreams with each other? If you do, you might have noticed something interesting – some of your friends seldom remember their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so clearly that it seems like they're describing things that really happened to them. What makes those people different?

    The answer is simple. There are two different types of dreamers – low dream recallers(回忆者)and high dream recallers.

    Low dream recallers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them about five mornings a week. And a new study suggests that activity in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.

    Perrine Ruby, a French researcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recorded their brain activity.

    She found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction (颞顶联合区) was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers – both when they were sleeping and awake.

    This brain area collects and processes(编程)information from the outside world. This means that high dream recallers know more about what's happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (对……有反应) more strongly to hearing their own names, and when they are sleeping, they are woken more easily by sounds and movements.

    By closely studying people's brain activities, Ruby found that high dream recallers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short times of wakefulness that the brain remembers dreams.

    “The sleeping brain is not able to remember new information,” Ruby told The Washington Post. “It needs to wake up to be able to do that.”

    This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experiences. If you are worried during the night, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well, you will remember little in the morning, and this is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.