葡萄沟 （节选）

葡萄种在山坡上。茂密的枝叶 （向 像）四面展开，就 （向 像）搭起了一个个绿色的凉棚。到了秋季，葡萄一大串一大串挂在绿叶底下，有红的、白的、紫的、暗红的、淡绿的，五光十色，美丽极了。要是这时你到葡萄沟去，热情好客的维吾尔老乡，准会摘下最甜的葡萄，让你吃个够。

2017年10月19日，神舟十一号飞船与天宫二号成功交会对接，构成航天器组合体。按规划，我国到2022年建成全面运行永久性空间站。航天事业的成功，告诉我们（    ）

①科学技术是第一生产力                          ②我国坚持实施科教兴国战略

③科技是民族振兴和社会进步的基石      ④科技创新是综合国力的决定性因素

作文：任选一题作文。
        （1）题目：今天才懂你
        （2）读下面的材料，然后作文。
        小马要过河，先问牛大伯，问是否可以趟过去。牛大伯说水很浅，能趟过去。小马正准备过河，小松鼠告诉他，水很深，不能过，前天还淹死过一个他的同伴。小马没了主意，回去问妈妈。妈妈叫他自己多想想，试一试。结果小马过去了，水不深也不浅，刚好过膝盖。
        要求：①选择第2个题目要根据材料寓意，任选一个角度作文，题目自拟。②除诗歌外，文体不限。600字左右。③文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。

    What do you usually do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home. But others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays. At the weekend, he always 3 the same thing. On Saturday he 4 his car and on 5 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 6 one, but there's always 7 work to do on a farm. In 8, the harvest season, the children help them pick oranges. They also help with the animals and give them their 9. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

撒哈拉以南的非洲今后发展的重要任务是（    ）